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Wiggle Matching for Radiocarbon Dating Korean Artifacts with Biannual Samples

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This paper reports the application of radiocarbon wiggle matching for Korean wooden artifacts such as furniture and Buddhist statues for precise dating. Ten biannual samples of 20 years (AD 1249-1268) for AMS (accelerator mass spectrometry) radiocarbon measurements were prepared from a board of the pedestal for Buddhist statue at Jeongsusa (temple) in Kangwhado, Korea, which was dendrochronologically dated. The average 95.4% confidence interval of radiocarbon dating without wiggle matching was 123 year. When wiggle matching technique was applied, it became 37 year, 3.3 times smaller than that without wiggle matching. The results indicated that wiggle matching technique using the calibration curve for northern hemisphere (IntCal04: International radiocarbon calibration curve announced in 2004) can produce precise dates for Korean wooden artifacts which possess as much as 20 tree rings.

Abstract

This paper reports the application of radiocarbon wiggle matching for Korean wooden artifacts such as furniture and Buddhist statues for precise dating. Ten biannual samples of 20 years (AD 1249-1268) for AMS (accelerator mass spectrometry) radiocarbon measurements were prepared from a board of the pedestal for Buddhist statue at Jeongsusa (temple) in Kangwhado, Korea, which was dendrochronologically dated. The average 95.4% confidence interval of radiocarbon dating without wiggle matching was 123 year. When wiggle matching technique was applied, it became 37 year, 3.3 times smaller than that without wiggle matching. The results indicated that wiggle matching technique using the calibration curve for northern hemisphere (IntCal04: International radiocarbon calibration curve announced in 2004) can produce precise dates for Korean wooden artifacts which possess as much as 20 tree rings.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. Kim Y.J., "Tree-ring dating of Korean furniture and woodcraft works of the late Joseon period and the modern era", Korean Journal of Art History, 247, pp.247~274 (2005)
  3. Park J.H., "14C levels at Mount Chiak and Mount Kyeryong, and the Suess effect in the region of Kyungbokkung", 박사, pp.2003
  4. Park, W.K., "Tree-ring dating of Sinmumun, the north gate of Kyungbok Palace in Seoul", Tree-Ring Research, 63(2), pp.105~109 (2007)
  5. Ramsey B.C., "Development of the radiocarbon program OxCal", Radiocarbon, 43(2A), pp.355~363 (2001)
  6. Ramsey B.C., "'Wiggle matching’ radiocarbon dates", Radiocarbon, 43(2A), pp.381~389 (2001)
  7. Reimer, P.J., "IntCal04 Terrestrial Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 0–26 cal kyr BP", Radiocarbon, 46(3), pp.1029~1058 (2004)
  8. Stokes M.A., "An Introduction to Tree-Ring Dating" (1968), University of Chicago Press
  9. Youn M, "Dating the Tavan Tolgoi site, Mongolia: Burials of the nobility from Genghis Khan’s era", Radiocarbon, 49(2), pp.685~691 (2007)

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