Influence of Perceptions of Death, End-of-Life Care Stress, and Emotional Intelligence on Attitudes towards End-of-Life Care among Nurses in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of perceptions of death, end-of-life (EOL) care stress, and emotional intelligence on attitudes toward EOL care among nurses in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: The participants were 111 nurses working in a NICU who had experienced EOL care at least once. Data were analyzed using the t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis in SPSS for Windows. Results: The mean score for perceptions of death was 3.16 out of 5, the mean score for EOL care stress was 3.61 out of 5, the mean emotional intelligence score was 4.66 out of 7, and the average score for EOL care attitudes was 2.77 out of 4. The factors affecting attitudes towards EOL care were academic degree, anxiety regarding death, negativity towards death, experiences of patient death, and emotional intelligence. The explanatory power of these variables for attitudes towards EOL care was 24.7%. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to serve as a basic reference for the development of nursing education programs and EOL care protocols to improve attitudes toward EOL care among NICU nurses.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of perceptions of death, end-of-life (EOL) care stress, and emotional intelligence on attitudes toward EOL care among nurses in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Methods: The participants were 111 nurses working in a NICU who had experienced EOL care at least once. Data were analyzed using the t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis in SPSS for Windows. Results: The mean score for perceptions of death was 3.16 out of 5, the mean score for EOL care stress was 3.61 out of 5, the mean emotional intelligence score was 4.66 out of 7, and the average score for EOL care attitudes was 2.77 out of 4. The factors affecting attitudes towards EOL care were academic degree, anxiety regarding death, negativity towards death, experiences of patient death, and emotional intelligence. The explanatory power of these variables for attitudes towards EOL care was 24.7%. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to serve as a basic reference for the development of nursing education programs and EOL care protocols to improve attitudes toward EOL care among NICU nurses.
참고문헌 (30)
- "2017 Life table for Korea" (2017)[URL]
- Elisa Dessy, "Effective communication in difficult situations: Preventing stress and burnout in the NICU", Early Human Development, 85(10), pp.S39~S41 (2009), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 유미, "신생아중환자실 간호사의 업무 스트레스, 이직의도 및 소진에 관한 연구", 간호행정학회지, 17(1), pp.115~126 (2011), 간호행정학회
- 위다희, "신생아중환자실 간호사의 완화간호에 대한 지식과 태도 및 죽음에 대한 인식 간의 관계", Child Health Nursing Research, 22(4), pp.257~264 (2016), 한국아동간호학회[DOI]
- Chen CH, "To explore the neonatal nurses' beliefs and attitudes towards caring for dying neonates in Taiwan", Maternal and Child Health Journal, 17(10), pp.1793~1801 (2013)[DOI]
- MacDermott C, "Grief experience of nurses in Ireland who have cared for children with an intellectual disability who have died", International Journal of Palliative Nursing, 20(12), pp.584~590 (2014)[DOI]
- Ali WGM, "Nurses' attitudes toward caring for dying patient in Mansoura University Hospitals", Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 1(1), pp.16~23 (2010)
- Noh YJ, "Hospice and death", pp.1~502 (1997), Hyeonmunsa
- Yoshiyuki I, "A study on development of a view of life and death scale and relationships among its elements", pp.2002
- 서민정, "임종 다빈도 부서 간호사의 죽음에 대한 태도 및 대처정도와 생애 말기환자 간호와의 관계 - 응급실, 중환자실, 종양내과 병동 간호사를 중심으로", Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care, 16(2), pp.108~117 (2013), 한국호스피스완화의료학회
- Jo KH, "Nurses' painful experiences through terminal patient", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 31(6), pp.1055~1066 (2001)[DOI]
- 홍은미, "암 병동 간호사의 죽음에 대한 인식, 죽음불안, 임종 환자간호 태도", Asian Oncology Nursing, 13(4), pp.265~272 (2013), 대한종양간호학회
- 안미숙, "노인요양병원 간호사의 좋은 죽음인식과 임종간호태도", Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care, 17(3), pp.122~133 (2014), 한국호스피스완화의료학회[DOI]
- Katsuhiko H, "Contrast education for death", pp.1~218 (2002), Moonumsa
- Jang SH, "Neonatal intensive care unit nurses' stress of end of life care for high-risk newborn", master's, pp.2013
- Wong CS, "The effect of leader and follower emotional intelligence on performance and attitude : An exploratory study", The Leadership Quarterly, 13(3), pp.243~274 (2002)[DOI]
- Por J, "Emotional intelligence : Its relationship to stress, coping, well-being and professional performance in nursing students", Nurse Education Today, 31(8), pp.855~860 (2011)[DOI]
- 고현록, "임상간호사의 감성지능과 대인관계능력, 직무만족도의 관계", 한국간호교육학회지, 20(3), pp.413~423 (2014), 한국간호교육학회[DOI]
- Cha YR, "Study on the nurses' attitude to death in Korea: Centering on university hospital in Jeollabuckdo province", master's, pp.2005
- 정현우, "조직구성원의 감성지능이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향- LMX의 조절효과 -", 인적자원관리연구, 14(3), pp.167~186 (2007), 한국인적자원관리학회
- 이영부, "임상간호사의 의사소통능력과 감성지능이 조직성과에 미치는 영향", 임상간호연구, 21(3), pp.347~354 (2015), 병원간호사회
- 조혜진, "죽음교육 프로그램이 간호 대학생의 죽음불안과 임종간호태도에 미치는 영향", Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care, 8(2), pp.163~172 (2005), 한국호스피스완화의료학회
- Frommelt KHM, "The effects of death education on nurses' attitudes toward caring for terminally ill persons and their families", American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 8(5), pp.37~43 (1991)[DOI]
- 노선숙, "암환자를 돌보는 간호사의 임종간호수행에 영향을 미치는 요인", 중환자간호학회지, 9(2), pp.61~70 (2016), 한국중환자간호학회
- 지순일, "임상간호사의 임종간호태도와 영적건강이 임종간호스트레스에 미치는 영향", Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care, 17(4), pp.232~240 (2014), 한국호스피스완화의료학회
- 강현주, "신생아중환자실 간호사의 임종 환아 돌봄 경험", Child Health Nursing Research, 19(4), pp.252~261 (2013), 한국아동간호학회[DOI]
- 백명, "간호사를 위한 코칭 프로그램 개발 및 효과성 검증", 보건정보통계학회지, 41(1), pp.57~66 (2016), 한국보건정보통계학회[DOI]
- 하주영, "간호사의 인문학적 소양과 감성지능 및 의사소통능력", 한국간호교육학회지, 22(3), pp.264~273 (2016), 한국간호교육학회[DOI]
- Kain VJ, "An exploration of the grief experiences of neonatal nurses : A focus group study", Journal of Neonatal Nursing, 19(2), pp.80~88 (2013)[DOI]
- Braun M, "Associations between oncology nurses' attitudes towards death and caring for dying patients", Oncology Nursing Forum, 37(1), pp.E43~ (2010)[DOI]