재난 정신 건강 지원 인력의 간접 트라우마 관리 수준이 전문가 삶의 질 (공감만족, 소진, 이차 외상 스트레스)에 미치는 영향 -충·남북, 대전, 세종 지역을 중심으로 -
The Effects of the Level of Indirect Trauma Management of Disaster Mental Health Support Personnel on Professional Quality of Life (Compassion Satisfaction, Burnout, and Secondary Trauma Stress) -Focusing on Chungcheong Province, Daejeon, and Sejong Regions-
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: This study explored the impact of secondary trauma care levels on compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress among disaster mental health support personnel. Methods: Data were collected from 149 disaster response personnel at 37 mental health and welfare centers between from May andto July 2022. Results: Meaning making significantly influenced compassion satisfaction (B=1.186, p<.001), while physical regulation (B=-0.574, p<.001) and meaning making (B=-0.697 p<.001) were significant factors affecting burnout. Additionally, gender (B=-3.144, p<.001), activity experience in the mental health field (B=2.665, p=.016), physical regulation (B=-0.600, p=005), and psychological boundary setting (B=-0.770, p<.001) on secondary trauma stress were shown to be effective. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop secondary trauma prevention programs that focus on enhancing skills in meaning making, psychological boundary setting, and physical regulation.
Abstract
Objectives: This study explored the impact of secondary trauma care levels on compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress among disaster mental health support personnel. Methods: Data were collected from 149 disaster response personnel at 37 mental health and welfare centers between from May andto July 2022. Results: Meaning making significantly influenced compassion satisfaction (B=1.186, p<.001), while physical regulation (B=-0.574, p<.001) and meaning making (B=-0.697 p<.001) were significant factors affecting burnout. Additionally, gender (B=-3.144, p<.001), activity experience in the mental health field (B=2.665, p=.016), physical regulation (B=-0.600, p=005), and psychological boundary setting (B=-0.770, p<.001) on secondary trauma stress were shown to be effective. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop secondary trauma prevention programs that focus on enhancing skills in meaning making, psychological boundary setting, and physical regulation.
참고문헌 (25)
- National Trauma Center, "Psychological First Aid Training Manual", National Trauma Center, 8~10
- D. H. Lee, "Domestic and international disaster response processes and interventions", Proceedings of the Korean Psychological Association Conference, pp.110~110 (2015)
- B. E. Bride, "Prevalence of secondary traumatic stress among social workers", Social Work, 52(1), pp.63~70 (2007)
- A. Naturale, "Secondary traumatic stress in social workers responding to disaster : Reports from the field", Clinical Social Work Journal, 35(3), pp.173~181 (2007)
- "Professional quality of life:Compassion satisfaction and fatigue version 5" (2009)[URL]
- C. R. Figley, "Compassion fatigue: Coping with secondary traumatic stress disorder in those who treat the traumatized" (1995), Routledge
- H.S, Joo, "Validation of the Korean Version of Professional Quality of Life Scale 5 (K-ProQOL 5) for Mental Health Professionals", Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Korea, 16(3), pp.269~298 (2016)
- M. L. Bercier, "Interventions for secondary traumatic stress with mental health workers : A systematic review", Research on Social Work Practice, 25(1), pp.81~89 (2015)
- Smart, D., "Compassion fatigue and satisfaction : A cross-sectional survey among US healthcare workers", Nursing and Health Science, 16(3), pp.3~10 (2014)
- B. H. Stamm, "The concise ProQOL manual" (2010), ProQOL. org
- T. L. Creamer, "Secondary traumatic stress among disaster mental health workers responding to the September 11 attacks", Journal of Traumatic Stress, 8, pp.9~96 (2005)
- H. S. Joo, "Development of the Secondary Trauma Care Inventory(STCI)for mental health professionals", Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 28(3), pp.579~613 (2016)
- Y. S. Jeong, "The impact of school counselors' work environment, self-efficacy, and secondary trauma care level on professional quality of life", Master, pp.2019
- K. S. Sim, "Empathy satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress among mental health professionals depending on disaster support activities", Mental Health and Social Work, 44(2), pp.113~139 (2016)
- S.Y. Baek, "Burnout, secondary traumatic stress, and compassion satisfaction of military leaders responding to COVID-19", Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 33(2), pp.217~227 (2022)
- J. M. Jacobson, "Compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout : Reactions among employee assistance professionals providing workplace crisis intervention and disaster management services", Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health, 21(3-4), pp.133~152 (2006)[DOI]
- R. Friedman, "The importance of helping the helper. National Child Welfare Resource Center for Family-Centered Practice", Best Practice, 2002, pp.3(1), 16~21
- M. D. Ruiz-Fernández, "Compassion fatigue, burnout, compassion satisfaction and perceived stress in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 health crisis in Spain", Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(21-22), pp.4321~4330 (2020)[DOI]
- J. Y. Park, "Construct validation study of the Korean Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale", Korean Journal of Social Welfare, 63(4), pp.33~57 (2011)
- H. S. Jang, "Reliability and validity of the ProQOL(Compassion Fatigue and Satisfaction)scale for victim support officers", Korean Journal of Police Studies, 19(19), pp.187~214 (2017)
- M. Velasquez, "Implementation of mindfulness-based intervention to reduce compassion fatigue and burnout", Doctor, pp.2022
- "Compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, and burnout: Reactions among employee assistance professionals providing workplace crisis intervention and disaster management services" (2006)[URL]
- J. H. Kim, "The Influence of Violent Experiences and Positive Psychological Capital on Burnout of Psychiatric Ward Nurses", The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, 13(3), pp.67~80 (2019)
- K. M. Palm, "Vicarious traumatization : Potential hazards and interventions for disaster and trauma workers", Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 19(1), pp.72~78 (2004)
- H.A. Kim, "A study on the development of a program for the prevention of secondary traumatic stress", Crisisonomy, 14(11), pp.149~165 (2018)
