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Ray Class Invariants in Terms of Extended Form Class Groups

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Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field with $\mathcal{O}_K$ its ring of integers. For a positive integer $N$, let$K_{(N)}$ be the ray class field of $K$ modulo $N\mathcal{O}_K$,and let $\mathcal{F}_N$ be the field of meromorphic modular functions of level $N$whose Fourier coefficients lie in the $N$th cyclotomic field. For each $h\in\mathcal{F}_N$, we construct a ray class invariantas its special value in terms of the extended form class group,and show that the invariant satisfies the natural transformation formula via the Artin mapin the sense of Siegel and Stark. Finally, we establish an isomorphism between the extended form class group and $\mathrm{Gal}(K_{(N)}/K)$ without any restriction on $K$.

Abstract

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field with $\mathcal{O}_K$ its ring of integers. For a positive integer $N$, let$K_{(N)}$ be the ray class field of $K$ modulo $N\mathcal{O}_K$,and let $\mathcal{F}_N$ be the field of meromorphic modular functions of level $N$whose Fourier coefficients lie in the $N$th cyclotomic field. For each $h\in\mathcal{F}_N$, we construct a ray class invariantas its special value in terms of the extended form class group,and show that the invariant satisfies the natural transformation formula via the Artin mapin the sense of Siegel and Stark. Finally, we establish an isomorphism between the extended form class group and $\mathrm{Gal}(K_{(N)}/K)$ without any restriction on $K$.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. D. A. Cox, "Pure and Applied Mathematics (Hoboken)" (2013), John Wiley & Sons, Inc
  2. I. S. Eum, "Binary quadratic forms and ray class groups", Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 150(2), pp.695~720 (2020)
  3. G. Gras, "Springer Monographs in Mathematics" (2005), Springer
  4. "Form class groups and class fields of CM-fields"[URL]
  5. S. Lang, "Elliptic Functions, With an appendix by J. Tate" (1987), Spinger-Verlag
  6. G. Shimura, "Introduction to the Arithmetic Theory of Automorphic Functions" (1971), Iwanami Shoten and Princeton University Press
  7. G. Shimura, "Arithmeticity in the theory of automorphic forms", Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, 82 (2000), Amer. Math. Soc., Providence
  8. C. L. Siegel, "Lectures on Advanced Analytic Number Theory" (1965), Tata Institute of Funda- mental Research
  9. H. M. Stark, "L-functions at s = 1. III. Totally real fields and Hilbert’s twelfth problem", Adv. Math, 22(1), pp.64~84 (1976)

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