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합성곱신경망을 이용한 SAP 잡음 제거 후처리 알고리즘

Post Processing Noise Reduction Algorithm of SAP Using Convolution Neural Network

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초록

Because salt and pepper noise is a type of impulse, even a small amount of noise could cause a large image degradation. In this paper, we proposed a salt-and-pepper noise removal method using the convolutional neural network. It consists of four phases. In the first step, the proposed method reconstructs noisy image using a traditional salt-and-pepper noise reduction method, and in the second step, the result image of previous step is filtered with Gaussian low pass filter. After that, we reconstruct the filtered image using convolution neural network. In the last step, the pixels with salt-and-pepper noise are replaced with the result of previous phase. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields not only objective image qualities(PSNR, SSIM) but also subjective image qualities for all SAP noise ratios.

Abstract

Because salt and pepper noise is a type of impulse, even a small amount of noise could cause a large image degradation. In this paper, we proposed a salt-and-pepper noise removal method using the convolutional neural network. It consists of four phases. In the first step, the proposed method reconstructs noisy image using a traditional salt-and-pepper noise reduction method, and in the second step, the result image of previous step is filtered with Gaussian low pass filter. After that, we reconstruct the filtered image using convolution neural network. In the last step, the pixels with salt-and-pepper noise are replaced with the result of previous phase. Simulation results show that the proposed method yields not only objective image qualities(PSNR, SSIM) but also subjective image qualities for all SAP noise ratios.

참고문헌 (12)

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  4. H. Hwang, "Adaptive median filter: New algorithms and results", IEEE Transactions on Image Process, 4(4), pp.499~502 (1995)
  5. K. S. Srinivasan, "A New Fast and Efficient Decision-based Algorithm for Removal of High-Density Impulse Noises", IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 14(3), pp.189~192 (2007)
  6. W. Luo, "A New Efficient Impulse Detection Algorithm for the Removal of Impulse Noise", IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals, E88-A(10), pp.2579~2586 (2005)
  7. S. K. Satpathy, "Image Restoration in Non-linear Filtering Domain using MDB Approach", International Journal of Signal Processing, 6(1), pp.45~49 (2010)
  8. W. Yi, "An Efficient Adaptive Fuzzy Switching Weighted Mean Filter for Salt-and-Pepper Noise Removal", IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 23(11), pp.1582~1586 (2016)
  9. H. Zhang, "NAMF: A Non-local Adaptive Mean Filter for Salt-and-Pepper Noise Removal", Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2020)
  10. 김동형, "복원화소의 신뢰도 기반 가중 평균 필터를 활용한 Salt-and-Pepper 잡음 제거 알고리즘", (사)디지털산업정보학회 논문지, 17(2), pp.1~11 (2021), (사)디지털산업정보학회
  11. A. Buades, "A Review of Image Denoising Algorithms, with a New One", Multiscale Modeling & Simulation, 4(2), pp.490~530 (2005)
  12. C. Dong, "Image Super-Resolution Using Deep Convolutional Networks", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 38(2), pp.295~307 (2016)

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