의약품 거래에 관한 세 가지 규약의 법적 관계 및 쟁점별 비교·고찰
Legal and Ethical Issues concerning the Fair Competition Code on Pharmaceutical Trade
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초록
In 2007 the Korean Research-based Pharmaceutical Industry Association (KRPIA) developed a Fair Competition Code on Pharmaceutical Trade, and in 2010 the Korean Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association (KPMA) revised its Code of Fair Competition. Prior to 2007, the KRPIA and KPMA made voluntary agreements on pharmaceutical trade. This article examines the three codes in terms of the limits they set on various forms of gift-giving, donations, the funding of academic conferences inside and outside of Korea, the provision of drugs for clinical studies, market surveys, and post-market surveillance studies. The results of this examination show that the KPMA 2010 Code reflects a moral bias against donations to healthcare organizations and grants an exclusive power to the KPMA regarding sponsorships to participate in academic conferences.
Abstract
In 2007 the Korean Research-based Pharmaceutical Industry Association (KRPIA) developed a Fair Competition Code on Pharmaceutical Trade, and in 2010 the Korean Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association (KPMA) revised its Code of Fair Competition. Prior to 2007, the KRPIA and KPMA made voluntary agreements on pharmaceutical trade. This article examines the three codes in terms of the limits they set on various forms of gift-giving, donations, the funding of academic conferences inside and outside of Korea, the provision of drugs for clinical studies, market surveys, and post-market surveillance studies. The results of this examination show that the KPMA 2010 Code reflects a moral bias against donations to healthcare organizations and grants an exclusive power to the KPMA regarding sponsorships to participate in academic conferences.
참고문헌 (8)
- 제약산업 경쟁정책 보고서, "공정거래위원회", 공정거래위원회, ~ (2009)
- 한국다국적의약산업협회, "제약산업의 윤리경영 확산 정책에 관한 연구", 144~ (2009)
- 대한의사협회, "의사윤리강령", ~ (2006)
- 한국다국적의약산업협회, "공정경쟁규약", ~ (2007)
- 한국제약협회, "의약품 투명거래를 위한 자율협약", ~ (2009)
- 한국제약협회, "공정경쟁규약", ~ (2009)
- "Code on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals", The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, ~ (2009)
- "Compliance Program Guidance for Pharmaceutical manufacturers", The Office of Inspector General, ~ (2003)