본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

UV/ozone 산화처리 및 화학적 식각공정을 적용한 그래핀 Grain Boundary 평가 방법

Evaluation Method for Graphene Grain Boundaryby UV/ozone-oxidation Chemical-etching Process

0

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류공학일반

초록

Chemical vapor deposited (CVD) polycrystalline graphene is widely used for various sensor application because of its extremelylarge surface-to-volume ratio. The electrical properties of CVD-graphene is significantly affected by the grain size and boundaries(GGBs), but evaluation of GGB of continuous monolayer graphene is difficult. Although several evaluation methods such as tunnelingelectron microscopy, confocal Raman, UV/ozone-oxidation are typically used, they still have issues in evaluation efficiency and accu-racy. In this paper, we suggest an improved evaluation method for precise and simple GGB evaluation which is based on UV/ozone-oxidation and chemical etching process. Using this method, we could observe clear GGBs of CVD-graphene layers grown by differentprocess conditions and statistically evaluate average grain sizes varying from 1.69 ~ 4.43µm. This evaluation method can be used foranalyzing the correlation between the electrical properties and grain size of CVD-graphene, which is essential for the development ofgraphene-based sensor devices.

Abstract

Chemical vapor deposited (CVD) polycrystalline graphene is widely used for various sensor application because of its extremelylarge surface-to-volume ratio. The electrical properties of CVD-graphene is significantly affected by the grain size and boundaries(GGBs), but evaluation of GGB of continuous monolayer graphene is difficult. Although several evaluation methods such as tunnelingelectron microscopy, confocal Raman, UV/ozone-oxidation are typically used, they still have issues in evaluation efficiency and accu-racy. In this paper, we suggest an improved evaluation method for precise and simple GGB evaluation which is based on UV/ozone-oxidation and chemical etching process. Using this method, we could observe clear GGBs of CVD-graphene layers grown by differentprocess conditions and statistically evaluate average grain sizes varying from 1.69 ~ 4.43µm. This evaluation method can be used foranalyzing the correlation between the electrical properties and grain size of CVD-graphene, which is essential for the development ofgraphene-based sensor devices.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. K. S. Novoselov, "Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films", Science, 306, pp.666~669 (2004)
  2. A. K. Geim, "The rise of graphene", Nature materials, 6, pp.183~191 (2007)
  3. X. Li, "Large-area synthesis of highquality and uniform graphene films on copper foils", Science, 324, pp.1312~1314 (2009)
  4. F. Schedin, "Detection of individual gas molecules adsorbed on graphene", Nature materials, 6, pp.652~655 (2007)
  5. F. Schwierz, "Graphene transistors", Nature nanotechnology, 5, pp.487~496 (2010)
  6. H. Choi, "Flexible and transparent gas molecule sensor integrated with sensing and heating graphene layers", Small, 10, pp.3685~3691 (2014)
  7. G. Eda, "Large-area ultrathin films of reduced graphene oxide as a transparent and flexible electronic material", Nature nanotechnology, 3, pp.270~274 (2008)
  8. Y. Kim, "Self-activated transparent all-graphene gas sensor with endurance to humidity and mechanical bending", ACS Nano, 9, pp.10453~10460 (2015)
  9. S. S. Varghese, "Recent advances in graphene based gas sensors", Sensors and Actuators B : Chemical, 218, pp.160~183 (2015)
  10. C. Berger, "Electronic confinement and coherence in patterned epitaxial graphene", Science, 312, pp.1191~1196 (2006)
  11. A. C. Ferrari, "Raman spectroscopy as a versatile tool for studying the properties of graphene", Nature nanotechnology, 8, pp.235~246 (2013)
  12. K. Kim, "Grain boundary mapping in polycrystalline graphene", ACS Nano, 5, pp.2142~2146 (2011)
  13. D. L. Duong, "Probing graphene grain boundaries with optical microscopy", Nature, 490, pp.235~239 (2012)
  14. X. Li, "Graphene films with large domain size by a two-step chemical vapor deposition process", Nano Letters, 10, pp.4328~4334 (2010)

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (11건)