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Measurement of Thermo-Optic Coefficient of a Liquid Using a Cascade of Two Different Fiber Bragg Gratings

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초록

We proposed and demonstrated a fiber optic sensor for detecting the thermo-optic coefficient of a liquid, based on a cascade of two different FBGs. One of the two FBGs was etched, and its cladding was removed, for evanescent wave coupling with an external liquid. The Bragg wavelength of the non-etched FBG was used as a reference for the temperature of the surrounding liquid. The refractive index (RI) and thermo-optic (T-O) coefficient of a liquid can be detected from the difference between the Bragg wavelengths of the two FBGs, and the variation of the difference in accordance with temperature.

Abstract

We proposed and demonstrated a fiber optic sensor for detecting the thermo-optic coefficient of a liquid, based on a cascade of two different FBGs. One of the two FBGs was etched, and its cladding was removed, for evanescent wave coupling with an external liquid. The Bragg wavelength of the non-etched FBG was used as a reference for the temperature of the surrounding liquid. The refractive index (RI) and thermo-optic (T-O) coefficient of a liquid can be detected from the difference between the Bragg wavelengths of the two FBGs, and the variation of the difference in accordance with temperature.

참고문헌 (12)

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  8. A. Iadicicco, "Self temperature referenced refractive index sensor by non-uniform thinned fiber Bragg gratings", Sens. Actuator A-Phys, 120(1), pp.231~237 (2006)
  9. X. Sang, "Temperature-insensitive chemical sensor based on a fiber Bragg grating", Sens. Actuator A-Phys, 120(2), pp.754~757 (2007)
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  11. R. C. Kamikawachi, "Determination of thermo-optic coefficient in liquids with fiber Bragg grating refractometer", Opt. Commun, 281(4), pp.621~625 (2008)
  12. A. N. Chryssis, "Increased sensitivity and parametric discrimination using higher order modes of etchedcore fiber Bragg grating sensors", IEEE Photonic Technol. Lett, 18(3), pp.178~180 (2006)

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