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음파위상측정기의 오차 원인에 대한 분석

Analysis of the Causes of Errors in Sound Wave Phase Meter

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초록

Recently, a sound wave phase meter (SWPM) that can directly measure the pressure waveform of sound waves in free space has beenreported, and the development of educational experimental equipment using this meter is in progress. One of the main advantages of using this meter is that wavelengths can be obtained directly from the crests and troughs of the measured pressure waveforms in space without expensive equipment. However, there are times when the measurement wavelength does not exactly match the actual wavelength value, and the pressure waveform differs from the actual shape. This study was conducted to identify and analyze the causes of such errors occurring in SWPM. As a result, it was found that wavelength errors occur when the propagation direction of sound waves and the measurement direction of SWPM do not coincide. It has also been found that an error in the pressure waveform is generated when the induction and sound wave signal outputs from the SWPM interfere with each other to produce a composite signal. We have shown that we can develop educational experimental equipment by suggesting ways to reduce such errors.

Abstract

Recently, a sound wave phase meter (SWPM) that can directly measure the pressure waveform of sound waves in free space has beenreported, and the development of educational experimental equipment using this meter is in progress. One of the main advantages of using this meter is that wavelengths can be obtained directly from the crests and troughs of the measured pressure waveforms in space without expensive equipment. However, there are times when the measurement wavelength does not exactly match the actual wavelength value, and the pressure waveform differs from the actual shape. This study was conducted to identify and analyze the causes of such errors occurring in SWPM. As a result, it was found that wavelength errors occur when the propagation direction of sound waves and the measurement direction of SWPM do not coincide. It has also been found that an error in the pressure waveform is generated when the induction and sound wave signal outputs from the SWPM interfere with each other to produce a composite signal. We have shown that we can develop educational experimental equipment by suggesting ways to reduce such errors.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. P. G. Brown, "Multi-station infrasonic observations of two large bolides : signal interpretation and implications for monitoring of atmospheric explosions", Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(13), pp.14(1)~14(4) (2002)
  3. 최훈, "초음파 센서를 이용한 차량 전ㆍ후방 감시 시스템", 한국정보통신학회논문지, 16(6), pp.1125~1132 (2012), 한국정보통신학회[DOI]
  4. Y. Y. Kim, "General Physics Laboratory" (2019), Sungandang
  5. D. H. Kim, "Experimental Physics", pp.117~122 (2013), Hyunwoosa
  6. 함성길, "Amplitude and Wavelength Measurement of Sound Waves in Free Space using a Sound Wave Phase Meter", Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 72(9), pp.995~999 (2018), 한국물리학회

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