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저비용 고효율의 IoT 기반의 부력식 레벨센서 설계

Design of IoT-based Buoyancy-based Level Sensors for Low-cost and High-efficiency

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초록

This study developed a buoyancy-based level sensor composed of a buoyant object, a sensing unit, and a signal generation unit tomeet the demand of low-cost, high-efficiency inundation-detection sensors. The volume of the submerged buoyant object remainednearly constant even in the presence of water-level fluctuations, allowing stable water-level data acquisition. The measurement resolutionand measurement repeatability were confirmed to be within 0.4 mm and 0.3%, respectively. LoRa-based communication was used toimplement the IoT-based inundation-detection sensor. The measurement deviation between the sensors is approximately 0.15%. Theunresponsive level at which measurement was not possible was confirmed to be approximately 2 mm. Excluding this unresponsiverange, the water level measurements exhibited very high linearity, allowing precise measurements. Furthermore, a test bed was established in an inundation-vulnerable area using buoyancy-based level sensors.

Abstract

This study developed a buoyancy-based level sensor composed of a buoyant object, a sensing unit, and a signal generation unit tomeet the demand of low-cost, high-efficiency inundation-detection sensors. The volume of the submerged buoyant object remainednearly constant even in the presence of water-level fluctuations, allowing stable water-level data acquisition. The measurement resolutionand measurement repeatability were confirmed to be within 0.4 mm and 0.3%, respectively. LoRa-based communication was used toimplement the IoT-based inundation-detection sensor. The measurement deviation between the sensors is approximately 0.15%. Theunresponsive level at which measurement was not possible was confirmed to be approximately 2 mm. Excluding this unresponsiverange, the water level measurements exhibited very high linearity, allowing precise measurements. Furthermore, a test bed was established in an inundation-vulnerable area using buoyancy-based level sensors.

참고문헌 (8)

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  6. M. E. Loverude, "Helping Students Develop an Understanding of Archimedes’ Principle. I. Research on Student Understanding", Am. J. Phys., 71(11), pp.1178~1187 (2003)
  7. P. R. L. Heron, "Helping Students Develop an Understanding of Archimedes’ Principle. II. Development of Research- Based Instructional Materials", Am. J. Phys., 71, pp.1188~1195 (2003)
  8. M. Cattani, "An Experimental Evaluation of the Reliability of LoRa Long-Range Low-Power Wireless Communication", J. Sens. Acuatator Netw., 6(2), pp.1~19 (2017)

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