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준측지궤적 알고리즘을 이용한 타입 3 복합재 압력용기의 최적설계 프로그램 개발

Development of Optimization Code of Type 3 Composite Pressure Vessels Using Semi-geodesic algorithm

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초록

Composite vessels for high pressure gas storage are commonly used these days because of their competitive weight reduction ability maintaining strong mechanical properties. To supplement permeability of composite under high pressure, it is usually lined by metal, which is called a Type 3 vessel. However, it has many difficulties to design the Type 3 vessel because of its complex geometry, fabrication process variables, etc. In this study, therefore, GUI (graphic user interface) optimal design code for Type 3 vessels was developed based on semi-geodesic algorithm in which various factors of geometry and fabrication variables are considered and genetic algorithm for optimization. In addition, hydrogen vessels for 350/700 bar that can be applied to FCVs(fuel cell vehicles) were designed using this code for verification.

Abstract

Composite vessels for high pressure gas storage are commonly used these days because of their competitive weight reduction ability maintaining strong mechanical properties. To supplement permeability of composite under high pressure, it is usually lined by metal, which is called a Type 3 vessel. However, it has many difficulties to design the Type 3 vessel because of its complex geometry, fabrication process variables, etc. In this study, therefore, GUI (graphic user interface) optimal design code for Type 3 vessels was developed based on semi-geodesic algorithm in which various factors of geometry and fabrication variables are considered and genetic algorithm for optimization. In addition, hydrogen vessels for 350/700 bar that can be applied to FCVs(fuel cell vehicles) were designed using this code for verification.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. A. A. Krikanov, "Composite Pressure Vessels with Higher Stiffness", Composite Structures, 48, pp.119~127 (2000)
  2. n Fiber Reinforced Composite Pipes, "Reliability Engineering and System Safety", 2000, 53~59
  3. L. Parnas, "Design of Fiber-reinforced Composite Pressure Vessels under Various Loading Conditions", Composite Structures, 58, pp.83~95 (2002)
  4. J. S. Park, "Analysis of Filament Wound Composite Structures Considering the Change of Winding Angles through the Thickness Direction", Composite Structures, 55, pp.33~71 (2002)
  5. J. S. Park, "Structural Analysis and Strain Monitoring of the Filament Wound Motor Case", Journal of Composite Materials, 36(20), pp.2373~2388 (2002)
  6. C. U. Kim, "Optimal design of filament wound structures under internal pressure based on the semi-geodesic path algorithm", Composite Structures, 67(4), pp.443~452 (2005)
  7. J. S. Park, "Current status and road map of compressed hydrogen storage technologies for fuel cell vehicle", Machinery and Materials, pp.90~99 (2004)
  8. 박지상, "대체연료 차량용 Type 3 복합재 압력용기 개발 및 인증", 한국수소 및 신에너지 학회 추 계학술대회 (2004)
  9. J. S. Park, "Cycling life prediction method considering compressive residual stress on liner for the filament-wound composite cylinders with metal liner", Journal of the Korean Society For Composite Materials, 19(1), pp.22~28 (2004)

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