니켈 박막 첨가에 따른 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 층간 계면 특성
Interlaminar Shear Strength of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite with Nickel Film
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초록
탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료에 다양한 두께의 니켈 박막을 첨가한 복합재료를 제작하여 층간 계면 특성을평가하고자 한다. 상온에서 스퍼터를 이용하여 니켈 박막을 프리프레그 위에 증착하고 이를 중간층으로 하여 복합재료를 제작하였다. 니켈 박막이 첨가된 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료는 니켈 박막 미첨가 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료에 비해 층간 전단 특성이 향상되었음을 확인하였다. 층간 파괴거동 분석을 위해 주사전자현미경으로 파단면을 관찰하였으며 니켈 박막이 복합재료 내에 층간 결합력을 높여 계면 특성을 향상시키며 전단시험 시 전단에너지를 흡수하는 역할을 한다는 것을 확인하였다.
Abstract
This paper reports the effects of nickel film interleaves on the interlaminar shear strength(ILSS) of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites(CFRPs). A nickel thin film was deposited onto the prepreg by radio frequency(RF) sputtering at room temperature. The ILSS of the nickel film interleaved hybrid composites was increased compared to that of the composites without interleaves. To understand the mechanism of enhancement of the ILSS, the fracture surface of the tested specimens was examined by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The metal interleaves were acted as a reinforcement for the matrix rich interface and the shear property of their composites improved by enhancing the resistance to matrix cracking.
참고문헌 (11)
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