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국소마취 하에 KTP 레이저 조대술로 치료한 성대의 점액낭종 2예

Two Cases of Mucous Retention Cysts Treated With KTP Laser Assisted Marsupialization Under Local Anesthesia

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초록

Vocal cord cysts are typically treated with cyst excision under general anesthesia using a microflap technique. However, due to the risks of cyst rupture during surgery and recurrence, a conservative surgical approach such as marsupialization can yield satisfactory results. In this case report, two patients with vocal cord cysts underwent marsupialization under local anesthesia using a KTP laser. Both patients preferred local anesthesia over general anesthesia, and after surgery, both showed improvement in subjective voice handicap index and objective acoustic parameters. Four months postoperatively, neither patient experienced recurrence, and they remain under observation. This is the first case report in Korea of using KTP laser assisted marsupialization for vocal fold cysts. While the marsupialization technique can be performed under local anesthesia, it may be challenging to maintain surgical precision depending on the patient’s tolerance for anesthesia. Nonetheless, with adequate surgical expertise, this technique can achieve satisfactory voice improvement outcomes and may be a viable alternative for patients who cannot undergo or prefer to avoid general anesthesia.

Abstract

Vocal cord cysts are typically treated with cyst excision under general anesthesia using a microflap technique. However, due to the risks of cyst rupture during surgery and recurrence, a conservative surgical approach such as marsupialization can yield satisfactory results. In this case report, two patients with vocal cord cysts underwent marsupialization under local anesthesia using a KTP laser. Both patients preferred local anesthesia over general anesthesia, and after surgery, both showed improvement in subjective voice handicap index and objective acoustic parameters. Four months postoperatively, neither patient experienced recurrence, and they remain under observation. This is the first case report in Korea of using KTP laser assisted marsupialization for vocal fold cysts. While the marsupialization technique can be performed under local anesthesia, it may be challenging to maintain surgical precision depending on the patient’s tolerance for anesthesia. Nonetheless, with adequate surgical expertise, this technique can achieve satisfactory voice improvement outcomes and may be a viable alternative for patients who cannot undergo or prefer to avoid general anesthesia.

참고문헌 (9)

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  3. Hsu CM, "Marsupialization of vocal fold retention cysts : voice assessment and surgical outcomes", Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 118(4), pp.270~275 (2009)
  4. Ahn J, "Microsurgical extirpation of intracordal cyst with a microflap technique", J Korean Soc Laryngol Phoniatr Logop, 27(1), pp.30~34 (2016)
  5. Chang HP, "An alternative surgical procedure for the treatment of vocal fold retention cyst", Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 128(4), pp.470~477 (2003)
  6. Sheu M, "Multi-institutional experience with the in-office potassium titanyl phosphate laser for laryngeal lesions", J Voice, 26(6), pp.806~810 (2012)
  7. Gao WZ, "A novel approach to vocal fold mucous retention cysts : awake KTP laser-assisted marsupialization", J Voice, 36(4), pp.570~573 (2022)
  8. Kim JH, "A case of recurred vocal polyp after lasermicrosurgery treated by un-sedated office-based KTP laser laryngeal surgery", J Korean Soc Laryngol Phoniatr Logop, 35(2), pp.79~84 (2024)
  9. Ahn CM, "The effects of intralaryngeal needle technique in intracordal cyst", J Korean Soc Laryngol Phoniatr Logop, 27(1), pp.40~44 (2016)

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