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감정, 기분 아로마요법이 임상 간호사의 스트레스, 회복탄력성, 감성지능에 미치는 효과

The Effect of Emotional-Mood Aromatherapy on Stress, Resilience, Emotional intelligence in Clinical Nurse

이지아
대한산업경영학회 (Dae Han Society of Industrial Management)|2024.11|산업융합연구 (Journal of Industrial Convergence)|제22권 제11호|pp. 75-84|DOI https://doi.org/10.22678/JIC.2024.22.11.075

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키워드

스트레스감정감성지능Emotional intelligenceStress회복탄력성임상간호사ResilienceClinical Nurse기분 아로마요법Emotional-Mood Aromatherapy
주제분류학제간연구

초록

본 연구의 목적은 감정, 기분 아로마요법을 임상 간호사에게 적용하였을 때 스트레스, 회복탄력성, 감성지능에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위한 비동등성 대조군 전·후 실험연구이다. 자료수집은 G 시 종합병원에 근무하는 임상 간호사 40명이었고, 연구방법은 감정오일 1: 기분오일 2 비율로 코코넛오일 2ml와 함께 5ml 롤 온 병에 블렌딩 후 중재한 실험군 20명, 아무런 처치도 하지 않은 대조군 20명이었다. 자료 분석은 기술통계, x2–test, Fisher’s exact test, t-test, Cronbach’s α로 분석하였다. 연구결과 중재 이후 스트레스(t=-7.35, p<.001), 회복탄력성(t=3.08, p=.004), 감성지능(t=4.56, p=.003)로 유의하게 증가되었다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과를 기초로 체계적이고 반복적인 감정, 기분 아로마요법을 활용한 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요할 것으로 생각되며, 아로마요법을 적용하기 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of emotional and mood aromatherapy on the stress, resilience, and emotional intelligence of clinical nurses before and after the experiment through a nonequivalent control group. The data were collected from 40 clinical nurses working at a general hospital in G city. The research method was to mix 2 ml of coconut oil, emotional oil, and mood oil in a 1:2 ratio in a 5 ml roll-on bottle and apply it to 20 subjects in the experimental group and 20 subjects in the control group who did not receive any treatment. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, x2-test, Fisher exact test, t-test, and Cronbach α. According to the results, stress(t=-7.35, p<.001), resilience(t=3.08, p=.004), and emotional intelligence(t=4.56, p=.003) significantly increased after the intervention. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is thought necessary to develop and apply a program utilizing systematic and repetitive emotional and mood aromatherapy, and it can be used as basic data for applying aromatherapy.

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