비염의 침 치료에 대한 최근 임상 연구 동향 - RCT, Review 중심으로 -
Recent Clinical Research on Effect of Acupuncture for Rhinitis - Within RCT, Review -
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초록
목적이 연구는 해외에서 진행 중인 비염의 침 치료에 대한 최근 임상 연구 동향을 조사, 분석하고자 하였다. 2001년부터 2011년까지 11년 동안 연구된 비염의 침 치료에 대한 연구 중 RCT와 review 논문을 중심으로 분석하였다. 방법Pubmed에서 key word를 ‘rhinitis, acupuncture'로 검색하였으며 2001년~2011년으로 기간을 제한하였다. 결과총 20편의 논문이 선택되었으며 그 중 RCT가 13편, review가 5편, case report가 1편, 경제성 평가 연구가 1편이었다. RCT 중 침 치료만 사용한 논문이 9편이었고 이 중 8편은 비염의 침 치료가 효과가 있었다. review 논문은 systemic review가 3편, 일반 review가 2편이었다. systemic review는 비염의 침 치료가 일부 효과가 있다는 논문이 2편이었으나, 3편 모두 더 높은 질의 논문들이 필요하다고 하였다. 고찰앞으로 국내의 비염 침 치료 연구가 증가될 필요가 있으며, 또한 정확한 연구 결과를 위해서 바람직한 대조군 설정 연구가 필요하며 이를 위해 대규모의 정밀하고 계획된 연구들이 요구되어진다.
Abstract
Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate recent clinical studies on effect of acupuncture for rhinitis in other countries. We have analyzed the studies on effect of acupuncture for rhinitis within randomized controlled trial(RCT), reviewed for 11 years (from 2001 to 2011). Methods The search database includes PubMed. To narrow the search, the following key search terms were used: 'rhinitis, acupuncture'. The search was limited to the publication date from 2001 to 2011. Results Total 20 studies were selected: RCT(13), review(5), case report(1), and cost effectiveness study(1). In RCT, 9 studies used acupuncture only, and 8 studies of them have revealed that acupuncture is effective on rhinitis. In review, 3 studies are systematic review, 2 studies are no systematic review. Among systematic review, 2 studies have revealed partial effectiveness of acupuncture for rhinitis, but they suggested the necessity of further studies. Conclusions Domestic studies on effect of acupuncture for rhinitis are necessary. For more accurate results, controlled, large scale and well designed studies are recommended.
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