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허약아와 성장지표의 상관성에 대한 연구

A Study on Comparison between Growth Indices of Weak Children Groups via Analyzing Bone Age and Body Composition

김윤희|한재경|이혜림
대한한방소아과학회 (The Association of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine)|2014.05|대한한방소아과학회지 (The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine)|제28권 제2호|pp. 1-22

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참고문헌

키워드

Body compositionBone ageGrowth indicesWeak children
주제분류한의학

초록

ObjectivesThe purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between weak children and growth indices. MethodsOne hundred twenty-six of the first and the second grade elementary school students who didn't have to developyet their secondary sexual characteristics answered the questionnaire. Their bone age and body composition were measured. Results1. According to the Weak Children questionnaire analysis, respiratory problem was one of the biggest problemsin the weak children group (35.7%), followed by digestive problems (23.0%), psycho-neurological problems(22.2%), neuromotor problems (9.5%), and urogenital problems (8.7%). 2. From the comparison between growth indices of weak children and that of normal children are as follows:1) The group of children who had problem in their digestive system had lower growth indices than the normalaverage children group. The growth indices includes mean height, weight, total body water, protein mass, mineralmass, body fat, skeletal muscle mass, body fat percentage, body mass index (BMI), and basal metabolic rate (BMR). 2) The children who had urogenital weakness had lower mean height, RH (Recent Height), RH - MPH {RecentHeight(%) - Mid-Parental Height(%)}, RUS (Radius, Ulna and Short bone) score, weight, protein mass, bodyfat, BMI, and visceral fat than the normal children group. 3. The results of the multiple comparisons of growth indices and weak children groups are as follows:1) Digestive weak children were the lowest in total body water, protein mass, mineral mass, skeletal musclemass, and basal metabolic rate. 2) Urogenital weak children were the lowest in height, RH, RH - MPH, RUS score, and weight. ConclusionThese results showed that children’s growth is strongly correlated to their own growth problems, especially tothose children who have digestive and urogenital problems. Therefore, this may be an effective way for childrengrowth treatment in Korean medicine to treat weak symptoms.

Abstract

ObjectivesThe purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between weak children and growth indices. MethodsOne hundred twenty-six of the first and the second grade elementary school students who didn't have to developyet their secondary sexual characteristics answered the questionnaire. Their bone age and body composition were measured. Results1. According to the Weak Children questionnaire analysis, respiratory problem was one of the biggest problemsin the weak children group (35.7%), followed by digestive problems (23.0%), psycho-neurological problems(22.2%), neuromotor problems (9.5%), and urogenital problems (8.7%). 2. From the comparison between growth indices of weak children and that of normal children are as follows:1) The group of children who had problem in their digestive system had lower growth indices than the normalaverage children group. The growth indices includes mean height, weight, total body water, protein mass, mineralmass, body fat, skeletal muscle mass, body fat percentage, body mass index (BMI), and basal metabolic rate (BMR). 2) The children who had urogenital weakness had lower mean height, RH (Recent Height), RH - MPH {RecentHeight(%) - Mid-Parental Height(%)}, RUS (Radius, Ulna and Short bone) score, weight, protein mass, bodyfat, BMI, and visceral fat than the normal children group. 3. The results of the multiple comparisons of growth indices and weak children groups are as follows:1) Digestive weak children were the lowest in total body water, protein mass, mineral mass, skeletal musclemass, and basal metabolic rate. 2) Urogenital weak children were the lowest in height, RH, RH - MPH, RUS score, and weight. ConclusionThese results showed that children’s growth is strongly correlated to their own growth problems, especially tothose children who have digestive and urogenital problems. Therefore, this may be an effective way for childrengrowth treatment in Korean medicine to treat weak symptoms.

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