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수중발파의 영향평가를 위한 Flow-Chart

Flow-Chart for Influence Estimation of Underwater Blasting

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키워드

주제분류안전공학

초록

In this study, ground vibration values and damping coefficient produced by underwater blasting were measured and analyzed. Equations of vibration, V = K(SD)-0.536, were presented from quantitative experiment results. The K Values are classified with 1.507, 2.005 and 2.939 respectively at 50%, 90% and 95% reliability. Also, hydrospace noise in aquafarm and noise in atmosphere as well as ground vibrations were measured, and maximum values of these results were 86.8dB(A), 147.8dB(A), 0.244cm/s, respectively. Equations of hydrospace noise, SL=293.2SD-0.164, was presented from quantitative experiment results. Also, the flow-chart for influence estimation and underwater blast design was presented from these results. The results of the study may be applied for the evaluation of the influence on aquafarm as a basic data before having main underwater blasting at construction sites.

Abstract

In this study, ground vibration values and damping coefficient produced by underwater blasting were measured and analyzed. Equations of vibration, V = K(SD)-0.536, were presented from quantitative experiment results. The K Values are classified with 1.507, 2.005 and 2.939 respectively at 50%, 90% and 95% reliability. Also, hydrospace noise in aquafarm and noise in atmosphere as well as ground vibrations were measured, and maximum values of these results were 86.8dB(A), 147.8dB(A), 0.244cm/s, respectively. Equations of hydrospace noise, SL=293.2SD-0.164, was presented from quantitative experiment results. Also, the flow-chart for influence estimation and underwater blast design was presented from these results. The results of the study may be applied for the evaluation of the influence on aquafarm as a basic data before having main underwater blasting at construction sites.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. 한국소음진동공학회, "소음.진동 편람" (1995), 한국소음진동 공학회
  3. 신현옥, "양식가물치의 행동에 미치는 파일작업 소음의 영향에 관한 연구", 한국수산학회지, 28(4), pp.492~502 (1995)
  4. 신현옥, "양식향어의 행동에 미치는 발파작업 소음의 영향에 관한 연구", 한국수산학회지, 33(4), pp.348~355 (2000)
  5. 안명석, "발파진동과 소음이 가축에 미치는 영향에 관한 사례연구", 한국소음진동공학회지, 11(1), pp.104~110 (2001)
  6. 박연수, "수중발파 현장에서의 진동추정식에 관한 실험적 연구", 한국소음진동공학회논문집, 16(7), pp.777~783 (2006), 한국소음진동공학회
  7. 박정식, "현대통계학" (1997), 다산출판사
  8. 總合安全工學硏究所, "水中發破" (1985), 山海堂
  9. 山田申志, "發破による音と振動" (1995), 山海堂
  10. 淸水信行, "パソコンによる 振動解析" (1989), 共立出版株式會社
  11. Dowding, C. H., "Construction Vibrations" (1996), Prentice Hall
  12. S.S., Rao, "Reliability Based Design" (1992), McGraw- Hill Inc

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