확장형 공통중간점법 기반 지표투과레이더를 이용한 콘크리트 교량 바닥판 열화 상태 평가
Evaluation of Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration Using Ground Penetrating Radar Based on an Extended Common Mid-Point Method
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구에서는 콘크리트 교량 바닥판의 열화를 비파괴시험인 지표투과레이더(GPR)를 이용하여 평가하는 방법을 개발하였다. 콘크리트 교량 바닥판의 유전 상수를 계산하기 위하여 비접촉식 GPR 안테나를 이용하여 2층 구조체에 적용할 수 있는 확장형공통중간점 방법을 개발하였다. 콘크리트 교량 바닥판의 열화 깊이와 열화 상태는 콘크리트 교량 바닥판의 유전 상수와 표면대비평균 유전상수비를 이용하여 평가하였다. 제안된 방법을 검증하기 위하여 GPR 현장 시험을 공용수명이 오래된 콘크리트 교량에서 실시하였다. 시험 결과 새로 제안된 방법을 이용하여 추정된 두께와 열화 깊이가 어느 정도 신뢰성을 가지는 것으로 나타났다.
Abstract
This study proposed a new non-destructive evaluation method for concrete bridge deck deterioration using ground penetrating radar (GPR). To calculate dielectric constant of the concrete bridge deck, an extended common mid-point (XCMP) method was developed for a two-layered structure using an air-coupled GPR antenna setup. The deterioration conditions of the concrete bridge deck such as deterioration depth was evaluated based on the dielectric constant and surface-to-average dielectric constant ratio of the concrete bridge deck. A GPR field test was conducted on an old concrete bridge with asphalt concrete surfacing to validate the new evaluation method. The test results showed that the newly proposed method estimated pavement thickness and deterioration depth of the concrete deck in a reasonable level.
참고문헌 (15)
- Al-Qadi, I. L., "Measuring Layer Thicknesses with GPR : Theory to Practice", Construction and Building Materials, 19(10), pp.763~772 (2005)
- "ASTM D 6087-08, “Standard Test Method for Evaluating Asphalt-Covered Concrete Bridge Decks Using Ground Penetrating Radar”", American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), ~ (2008)
- Broomfield, J. P., "Corrosion of Steel in Concrete: Understanding, Investigation an Repair" (2007), E&FN Spon
- Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar Data Collection and Imaging of Bridge Decks Using 3-D Radar, "Gucunski, N.", Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), ~, pp.Report UVM-RU3757 (2008)
- Gucunski, N., "Nondestructive Testing to Identify Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration", Presented at the SHRP 2 Workshop (2010)
- Hugenschmidt, J., "GPR Inspection of Concrete Bridges", Cement and Concrete Composites, 28(4), pp.384~392 (2006)
- Jol, H. M., "Ground Penetrating Radar Theory and Applications", 36~ (2009)
- Lahouar, S., "Approach to Determining In Situ Dielectric Constant of Pavements-Development and Implementation at Interstate 81 in Virginia", Transportation Research Record, (1806), pp.81~87 (2002)
- Leng, Z., "Prediction of In Situ Asphalt Mixture Density Using GPR Theoretical Development and Field Verification", 박사, pp.2011
- Maser, K. R., "Integration of Ground Penetrating Radar and Infrared Thermography for Bridge Deck Condition Evaluation", Presented at Non-Destructive Testing in Civil Engineering Conference (2009)
- 박정희, "신뢰도 분석을 통한 고속도로 교량의 바닥판 잔존 수명 예측", 한국도로학회논문집, 13(4), pp.71~79 (2011), 한국도로학회
- Robert, A., "Dielectric Permittivity of Concrete Between50 MHz and 1 GHz and GPR Measurements for BuildingMaterials Evaluation", Journal of Applied Geophysics, 40(1-3), pp.89~94 (1999)
- Seo, J., "Condition Evaluation of Concrete Bridge Decks Using GPR", Journal of the Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance Inspection, 4, pp.101~107 (2000)
- Seo, J., "Condition Evaluation of Concrete Bridge Decks Using Radar", Proceedings of 1999 KSCE Conference, pp.421~424 (1999)
- Suh, J., "The Proposal of Efficient Inspection for Concrete Bridge Decks has Asphalt Overlay", Proceedings of the KCI
