Policy Environment and Directions for North Korean Human Rights
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The subject of North Korean human rights is not simply a domestic issue in North Korea, but also a policy issue to which the global community must proactively and enthusiastically seek answers. Since the late 1990s, the process of publicizing the issue has changed in the policy environment. Although the conflicting fundamental opinions within South Korea have not been resolved, they have been addressed to some extent. In addition, the issue offers an agenda that has unique characteristic,since it is intricately interconnected at the domestic, North-South, and international level. The human rights activists’ characteristics reflect such complex links. This study provides strategies for the North Korean human rights issue commencing in the year 2013 based on the analysis of the policy environment. Considering the policy environment,future policies on North Korean human rights must be promoted in three manners. First, the policies should be endorsed in such a way that South Korea’s domestic conflicts over the issue are minimized. Second, a policy infrastructure must establish so that domestic, inter-Korean, and international capabilities are rallied against the North Korean human rights. Third, we must manage with the challenges and policy environments efficiently in order to implement specific and practical strategies to improve the human rights conditions in North Korea.
Abstract
The subject of North Korean human rights is not simply a domestic issue in North Korea, but also a policy issue to which the global community must proactively and enthusiastically seek answers. Since the late 1990s, the process of publicizing the issue has changed in the policy environment. Although the conflicting fundamental opinions within South Korea have not been resolved, they have been addressed to some extent. In addition, the issue offers an agenda that has unique characteristic,since it is intricately interconnected at the domestic, North-South, and international level. The human rights activists’ characteristics reflect such complex links. This study provides strategies for the North Korean human rights issue commencing in the year 2013 based on the analysis of the policy environment. Considering the policy environment,future policies on North Korean human rights must be promoted in three manners. First, the policies should be endorsed in such a way that South Korea’s domestic conflicts over the issue are minimized. Second, a policy infrastructure must establish so that domestic, inter-Korean, and international capabilities are rallied against the North Korean human rights. Third, we must manage with the challenges and policy environments efficiently in order to implement specific and practical strategies to improve the human rights conditions in North Korea.
참고문헌 (28)
- Business Leaders Initiative on Human Rights, "A Guide for Integrating Human Rights into Business Management", ~
- "Ha Young-Sun", EAI, ~ (2010)
- Kim Hak Sung, (2010), Hanul Publishing Company
- 김석향, "북한 내 공적(公的)ㆍ사적(私的) 인권담론 분석", 사회과학연구논총, 27, pp.243~273 (2012), 사회과학연구소[DOI]
- Kim Soo-Am, (2012), The Sejong Institute
- "2011", 51, Korean Council for Reconciliation and Cooperation
- Kim Soo-Am, (2007), KINU
- 김수암, "북한인권 실태와 국제사회의 평가", 신아세아, 19(1), pp.14~39 (2012), 신아시아연구소
- Kim Soo-Am, "The South Korean Government’s Strategies and Policies to Improve North Korean Human Rights", A paper presented at an international conference on North Korean Human Rights hosted by Network for North Korean Democracy and Human Rights (2009)
- Kim Soo-Am, "North Korean Human Rights: Major Characteristics and Changes", KINU Online Series 2012-22. May 7, 2012, ~ (2012)
- "Lee Keum Soon", KINU, ~ (2012)
- 2012-05,
- Lee Keum-Soon, (2008), KINU
- Lee Kyu-Chang, "The Needs and Consideration to Implement the North Korean Human Rights Act", KINU Online Series 2012-24. June 21, 2012, ~ (2012)
- "Long-term Policies and Roadmaps for the Improvement of Human Rights in North Korea", National Human Rights Commission of Korea, ~ (2010)
- Ministry of Unification, "White Paper on Unification 2007"
- Ministry of Unification, "White Paper on Unification 2009"
- Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, "Frequently Asked Questions on a Human Rights-based Approach to Development Cooperation", ~ (2006)
- Park Hyeong Jung, "Outline of the Kim Jong-un’s Ruling Coalition advanced in this April", KINU Online Series 2012-18. April 23, 2012, ~ (2012)
- "Park Hyeong Jung", KINU, ~ (2009)
- Park Myung Lim, (2010), Hanul Publishing Company
- Seo Bo-Hyeok, (2006), Korea Institute for National Unification
- Seo Bo-Hyeok, (2007), Hanul
- , 2012, ~, pp.KINU
- Song, Jiyoung, "Human Rights Discourse in North Korea: Post-Colonial, Marxist and Confucian Perspectives" (2011), Routledge
- The National Unification Advisory Council, ". Second volume" (2009)
- "UN Document A", 66, HRC, pp.13, G[DOI]
- Uvin, Peter, "Human Rights and Development" (2004), Kumarian Press