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60th Anniversary of Korea Liberation: Current Status of Inter.Korean Relations and Future Direction

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The purpose of this paper is to answer the questions of where we are in terms of Korean Peninsula’s unification problem and where to and how we can improve in the future. To answer these questions, we should emphasize understanding duality (situation, structure), position of analysis (balanced perspective, nationalistic thought, future.oriented view), and division structure (territory, system, mentality) of the Korean Peninsula’s problem. Where are we now? In terms of territorial unification, the formation of a peace regime in the Korean Peninsula is delayed albeit the antagonistic triangle system is mitigated. In terms of system unification, there is a paradigm shift from confrontation to cooperation, but the military detente is inadequate. In terms of mentality unification, Cold War consciousness has dissolved but the conflict among South Koreans is intensifying. On the whole, the present condition is analyzed as being shifted from competitive coexistence to cooperative coexistence. Then, what should we do? Our basic goal should be ‘Building a Peaceful Korea.’ Also, promoting ‘Rainbow Strategy’ and ‘Balanced Cross Diplomacy’ into practice is necessary. For the territorial unification, we need to form a peace regime based on trust and grand national strategy. For the system unification, we need to fulfill all the basic agreements on the two Koreas. For the mentality unification, we need to make a peaceful national reconciliation based on ‘Rainbow Pluralism’ and prepare for the life after unification.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to answer the questions of where we are in terms of Korean Peninsula’s unification problem and where to and how we can improve in the future. To answer these questions, we should emphasize understanding duality (situation, structure), position of analysis (balanced perspective, nationalistic thought, future.oriented view), and division structure (territory, system, mentality) of the Korean Peninsula’s problem. Where are we now? In terms of territorial unification, the formation of a peace regime in the Korean Peninsula is delayed albeit the antagonistic triangle system is mitigated. In terms of system unification, there is a paradigm shift from confrontation to cooperation, but the military detente is inadequate. In terms of mentality unification, Cold War consciousness has dissolved but the conflict among South Koreans is intensifying. On the whole, the present condition is analyzed as being shifted from competitive coexistence to cooperative coexistence. Then, what should we do? Our basic goal should be ‘Building a Peaceful Korea.’ Also, promoting ‘Rainbow Strategy’ and ‘Balanced Cross Diplomacy’ into practice is necessary. For the territorial unification, we need to form a peace regime based on trust and grand national strategy. For the system unification, we need to fulfill all the basic agreements on the two Koreas. For the mentality unification, we need to make a peaceful national reconciliation based on ‘Rainbow Pluralism’ and prepare for the life after unification.

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