이슬람 윤리관 -인간론을 중심으로

Abstract

Need to understand and communicate with different religions and cultures will continue to expand in 21st century. Therefore, in order to promote the communication and understanding of Islamic cultural realm, invaluably important is a study from the ethical viewpoint which Islamic ideal has its foundation on the relationship between revelation and reason which discourses Godism, theory of human, and relationship of both. For Islam's union of state and religion, the most basic element of social component and key to understand Islamic culture and ideals is the relationship between God and human. Also, Islamic colleges' and research institutes' attempt to study in depth on this subject to establish the ethic system, which could be merged with contemporary world, only makes it more obvious the necessity of this study. Therefore, I will proceed the ethical view by studying Godism, theory of human, and the relationship of revelation and reasons discoursing the relationship of former two. As the first attempt, in this paper problems of traditional theology will be compared and examined while discoursing the rationalistic ideals of ethic in order to study the theory of human in Islamic ethical viewpoint.