A Study on Military Cadets’ Curricular Satisfaction, Their Needs for ESP, and the Future Use of English
2
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study examines military cadets’ satisfaction levels on the existing English programs, their views on the needs for general English programs, English for specific (ESP), and occupational (EOP) purposes, and expected use of English skills for specific tasks after the commission. A needs analysis survey was conducted with 903 cadets and the focus group interviews with 43 cadets. The results of ANOVA analyses showed that the junior cadets were more satisfied with the existing English programs and agreed more to the necessity for ESP or EOP programs. The cadets in the language majors showed more satisfaction with the current English curriculum at a statistically significant level. The high group in self-rated English abilities said that both written and spoken English skills would be necessary after the commission. The focus group interviews revealed that the cadets were not satisfied with leveling and rigid teaching practices in classes. Accordingly, change efforts are needed, especially, for appropriate leveling, faculty development and extracurricular English programs. In addition, offering ESP or EOP courses should be considered for cadets who need more content-specific studies in their majors.
Abstract
This study examines military cadets’ satisfaction levels on the existing English programs, their views on the needs for general English programs, English for specific (ESP), and occupational (EOP) purposes, and expected use of English skills for specific tasks after the commission. A needs analysis survey was conducted with 903 cadets and the focus group interviews with 43 cadets. The results of ANOVA analyses showed that the junior cadets were more satisfied with the existing English programs and agreed more to the necessity for ESP or EOP programs. The cadets in the language majors showed more satisfaction with the current English curriculum at a statistically significant level. The high group in self-rated English abilities said that both written and spoken English skills would be necessary after the commission. The focus group interviews revealed that the cadets were not satisfied with leveling and rigid teaching practices in classes. Accordingly, change efforts are needed, especially, for appropriate leveling, faculty development and extracurricular English programs. In addition, offering ESP or EOP courses should be considered for cadets who need more content-specific studies in their majors.
참고문헌 (33)
- Brinton, D. M., "Content-based second language instruction" (1989), The University of Michigan Press
- 최승희, "Designing ESP Curriculum for EFL Learners at College of Navigation", 한국항해항만학회지, 38(2), pp.127~134 (2014), 한국항해항만학회[DOI]
- Cognitive, "academic language proficiency, linguistic interdependence, the optimum age question and some other matters", Cummins, J., 1979, pp.121~129, Working Papers on Bilingualism, 19
- Dale, L., "CLIL activities" (2012), Cambridge University Press
- DeAvila, E., "Finding out and descubrimiento: Teachers guide" (1984), Linguametrics Group
- Dudley-Evans, T., "Developments in English for specific purposes" (1998), Cambridge University Press
- Flowerdew, J., "Research perspective on English for academic purpose" (2001), Cambridge University Press
- Integrating language and content: Lessons from immersion, "Genesee, F.", National Centre of Cultural Diversity and Second Language Learning, ~, pp.Educational Practice Report 11 (1994)
- 하종범, "지방 대학 ESP 교과목 편성을 위한 요구 분석:공과계열을 중심으로", 현대영어교육, 14(4), pp.185~205 (2013), 현대영어교육학회
- Halliday, M. A. K., "The linguistic sciences and language teaching" (1964), Longman
- 홍신철, "The Compliation of a Maritime English Corpus for Esp Learners", 영어학, 10(4), pp.963~985 (2010), 한국영어학회[DOI]
- Hutchinson, T., "English for specific purposes: A learning centered approach" (1987), Cambridge University Press
- Hwang, Hae-Jin, "ESP course development for international conference communications", Foreign Languages Education, 8(1), pp.319~340 (2001)
- Hyland, K., "English for academic purposes: An advanced resource book" (2006), Routledge
- 장세은, "코퍼스를 활용한 해사영어 어휘 분석", 새한영어영문학, 53(4), pp.247~268 (2011), 새한영어영문학회
- 강민경, "법학전문대학원생을 위한 특수 목적 영어 요구분석", Foreign Languages Education, 21(2), pp.205~229 (2014), 한국외국어교육학회[DOI]
- 김은정, "An ESP Course for Nursing College Students: Needs Analysis", 응용언어학, 24(3), pp.349~372 (2008), 한국응용언어학회
- 김현옥, "특수목적영어 교과 현황 및 개발 방향", 영어교육연구, 20(3), pp.143~168 (2008), 팬코리아영어교육학회[DOI]
- Larsen-Freeman, D., "Techniques and principles in language teaching" (2000), Oxford University Press
- Leblanc, R., "Self-assessment as a second language placement instrument", TESOL Quarterly, 19, pp.673~687 (1985)
- 이혜란, "WTC in EMI: Correlational Factors and College Learners’ Perceptions", Foreign Languages Education, 21(2), pp.75~106 (2014), 한국외국어교육학회[DOI]
- 이재선, "특수목적영어 개발을 위한 의료현장 요구분석", 영어영문학연구, 54(1), pp.273~298 (2012), 한국중앙영어영문학회[DOI]
- 이지영, "General English or ESP", EAP? Rethinking College Students’ Needs for GE and ESP, 영어어문교육, pp.2014, 20(1)[DOI]
- Content-based instruction: Defining terms, making decisions, "Met, M.", The National Language Center, ~ (1999)
- 민창기, "관광영어교육을 통한 문화간 커뮤니케이션능력 증진 방안", 관광학연구, 34(6), pp.397~415 (2010), 한국관광학회
- 오희정, "효과적인 영어강의의 특성과 지원 방안 탐색", 현대영어교육, 11(1), pp.191~212 (2010), 현대영어교육학회
- 박준언, "한국 대학영어 교육의 과제와 해결 노력", 영어학, 4(4), pp.593~613 (2004), 한국영어학회
- 박명수, "How to Extract Domain-Specific Vocabulary in ESP", 영어교육연구, 23(1), pp.183~201 (2011), 팬코리아영어교육학회[DOI]
- 박필환, "A Study on the Current Situation of English Education for Military Aviation Personnel", 응용언어학, 29(1), pp.101~126 (2013), 한국응용언어학회
- 류미림, "Lexico-semantic Associations in Maritime English as ESP:A Corpus-based Study", 영어교육연구, 25(4), pp.107~128 (2013), 팬코리아영어교육학회[DOI]
- Saldaña, J., "The coding manual for qualitative researchers" (2013), Sage
- 신동일, "English for Aviation Specific Purposes: Needs Analysis for English Proficiency Requirements.", 응용언어학, 21(2), pp.193~217 (2005), 한국응용언어학회
- Swales, J. M., "Language for specific purposes", Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 20, pp.59~76 (2000)
