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폭기형태가 돈분뇨 액비 부숙특성에 미치는 영향

Effect of Aeration Mechanism on Livestock Manure Liquid Fertilization

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초록

Three types of aeration system were installed in experimental liquid fertilization tanks to investigate the change of characteristics of pig slurry used as a raw material for making livestock liquid fertilizer. The aeration systems of the reaction tanks were composed of three major part: the air suppling part (blower), the air pipe part, and the air diffuser part. In the first tank (reactor A), the air was supplied from the bottom of the reaction tank through air pipe system connecting air diffuser with commercial ordinary blower. In the second tank (reactor B), the air diffuser was located 10cm above the bottom of the reactor. In the third tank (reactor C), the pure air was supplied with circulating pjg slurry. The oxygen content of pure air was about 90%. The pure air was mixed with pig slurry by mechanically in the air suppling part (blower) and the air pipe part. The agitation effect was highest in the reactor C than other reactors. The contents of SS, COD, T-N and T-P of each samples collected at middle part of all reactors were 8,500, 4,188, 694 and 422mg/L; 9,000, 4,247, 813 and 356mg/L; 8,667, 6,910, 973 and 269mg/L, respectively.

Abstract

Three types of aeration system were installed in experimental liquid fertilization tanks to investigate the change of characteristics of pig slurry used as a raw material for making livestock liquid fertilizer. The aeration systems of the reaction tanks were composed of three major part: the air suppling part (blower), the air pipe part, and the air diffuser part. In the first tank (reactor A), the air was supplied from the bottom of the reaction tank through air pipe system connecting air diffuser with commercial ordinary blower. In the second tank (reactor B), the air diffuser was located 10cm above the bottom of the reactor. In the third tank (reactor C), the pure air was supplied with circulating pjg slurry. The oxygen content of pure air was about 90%. The pure air was mixed with pig slurry by mechanically in the air suppling part (blower) and the air pipe part. The agitation effect was highest in the reactor C than other reactors. The contents of SS, COD, T-N and T-P of each samples collected at middle part of all reactors were 8,500, 4,188, 694 and 422mg/L; 9,000, 4,247, 813 and 356mg/L; 8,667, 6,910, 973 and 269mg/L, respectively.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. AOAC, "Official methods of analysis(15th) of the association of official analytical chemists" (1990)
  2. 최동윤, "돈분뇨 액비의 폭기수준에 따른 여름철 온실가스 배출량 비교", 한국축산시설환경학회, 17(3), pp.163~170 (2011), 한국축산시설환경학회
  3. 곽정훈, "공기공급량에 따른 산란계분의 퇴비화 특성변화에 관한 연구", 한국축산시설환경학회, 16(2), pp.135~142 (2010), 한국축산시설환경학회
  4. RDA, "Technical manual on utilization of livestock manure compost & liquid fertilizer" (2010)
  5. 류희욱, "양돈시설 악취관리(2) : 악취관리 계획수립", 한국냄새환경학회지, 2(2), pp.78~85 (2003), 한국냄새환경학회
  6. Korean Statistical Information Service, "Statistics Korea (Livestock statistics)" (2012)

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