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보리누른모자이크병 매개곰팡이(Polymyxa graminis) 검정 및 분포현황

Detection and Distribution of Fungal Vector P. graminis of BaYMV

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Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) is transmitted by a root-inhabiting Polymyxa graminis (P. graminis) and thus the disease is called “soil-borne”. In this study, the presence of P. graminis was confirmed by PCR test based on specific sequences of P. graminis type Ⅰ (P. graminis f. sp. temperata) Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS). P. graminis was detected in the BaYMV infected soil and root of barley plants. The monitoring of P. graminis was conducted in March 2015 in 8 korean provinces. It was detected in the soil of all collected regions. This is the first report on a P. graminis a survey of Korea.

Abstract

Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) is transmitted by a root-inhabiting Polymyxa graminis (P. graminis) and thus the disease is called “soil-borne”. In this study, the presence of P. graminis was confirmed by PCR test based on specific sequences of P. graminis type Ⅰ (P. graminis f. sp. temperata) Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS). P. graminis was detected in the BaYMV infected soil and root of barley plants. The monitoring of P. graminis was conducted in March 2015 in 8 korean provinces. It was detected in the soil of all collected regions. This is the first report on a P. graminis a survey of Korea.

참고문헌 (11)

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  2. Chen, J., "Barley mild mosaic virus inside its fungal vector, Polymyxa graminis", Ann. Appl. Biol, 118, pp.615~621 (1991)
  3. Kashiwazaki, S., "Tsuchizaki. 1989. Characterization of several strains of Barley yellow mosaic virus", Ann. Phytopath. Soc, Jpn, 55, pp.16~25 (1989)
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  6. 박종철, "기상 요인이 보리호위축병(BaYMV) 발생에 미치는 영향", 한국작물학회지, 48(3), pp.156~159 (2003), 한국작물학회
  7. So, I. Y., "Identification of Barley yellow mosaic virus and physio-ecological consideration on its vector", Res. Rept. RDA, 31, pp.117~126 (1988)
  8. So, I. Y., "Transmission of barly yellow mosaic virus by the fungal vector, Polymyxa graminis Ledingham", Korea J. Pl. Path, 9, pp.128~139 (1993)
  9. So, I. Y., "Distribution and screening for barley cultivars resistance to barley yellow mosaic virus and barley mild mosaic virus in southern Korea", Korea J. Plant Pathol, 13, pp.118~124 (1997)
  10. Thompson, J. P., "Detection of Polymyxa graminis in a barley crop in Australia", Australasian Plant Pathol, 40, pp.66~75 (2011)
  11. Toyama, A., "Transmission of Soilborne barley yellow mosaic virus. 2. Polymyxa graminis Led. As vector", Ann. Phytopathol. Soc. Jpn, 36, pp.223~229 (1970)

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