킬레이트 유기 미네랄 액비가 ‘죽향’ 딸기의 생육 및 과실품질에 미치는 영향
Effect of Chelated Organic Minerals Liquid Fertilizer on Growth and Fruit Quality in ‘Jukhyang’ Strawberry
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
TThis study investigated the influence of AGH-Ringer (chelated organic minerals liquid fertilizer) on the growth, yield, and fruit quality of ‘Jukhyang’ strawberry in a hydroponic system. The results revealed that AGH-Ringer group led to significantly higher plant length than that of the control group, and that leaf length and leaf width increased with increasing leaf area. In addition, the fresh and dry weights of leaves and SPAD unit, which measures leaf color also showed a significant increase with AGH-Ringer. However, the length and dry weight of roots did not show significant differences when compared to the control group. In the fruit quality analysis, AGH-Ringer group did not show any difference in fruit length compared to the control group, but it increased both the fruit weight, which, along with the simultaneous increase in fruit width, increased the yield per strawberry. Furthermore, AGH-Ringer group strengthened the red skin color of the fruit, and resulted in significantly greater hardness than that of the control group, but did not have any effect on the soluble solid content and acidity. As shown in the results, the AGH-Ringer group resulted in lesser mineral content and lower to medium EC (electrical conductivity) in comparison to the inorganic mineral hydroponic fertilizer, which was used as a control. However, it increased the leaf growth, fruit weight, and yield, and improved the fruit quality by increasing the soluble solid content in the hydroponic system of ‘Jukhyang’ strawberry. Therefore, based on this study, AGH-Ringer is thought to be a more effective hydroponic fertilizer than the inorganic mineral hydroponic fertilizer. Moreover, the field experiment demonstrated that AGH-Ringer is a useful hydroponic fertilizer convenient for application in farms. This study also proved that AGH-Ringer is a fertilizer that can promote plant nutrition by controlling the salinity of the soil and facilitating the absorption of necessary minerals in future soil cultivation, thereby providing basic data for organic farming.
Abstract
TThis study investigated the influence of AGH-Ringer (chelated organic minerals liquid fertilizer) on the growth, yield, and fruit quality of ‘Jukhyang’ strawberry in a hydroponic system. The results revealed that AGH-Ringer group led to significantly higher plant length than that of the control group, and that leaf length and leaf width increased with increasing leaf area. In addition, the fresh and dry weights of leaves and SPAD unit, which measures leaf color also showed a significant increase with AGH-Ringer. However, the length and dry weight of roots did not show significant differences when compared to the control group. In the fruit quality analysis, AGH-Ringer group did not show any difference in fruit length compared to the control group, but it increased both the fruit weight, which, along with the simultaneous increase in fruit width, increased the yield per strawberry. Furthermore, AGH-Ringer group strengthened the red skin color of the fruit, and resulted in significantly greater hardness than that of the control group, but did not have any effect on the soluble solid content and acidity. As shown in the results, the AGH-Ringer group resulted in lesser mineral content and lower to medium EC (electrical conductivity) in comparison to the inorganic mineral hydroponic fertilizer, which was used as a control. However, it increased the leaf growth, fruit weight, and yield, and improved the fruit quality by increasing the soluble solid content in the hydroponic system of ‘Jukhyang’ strawberry. Therefore, based on this study, AGH-Ringer is thought to be a more effective hydroponic fertilizer than the inorganic mineral hydroponic fertilizer. Moreover, the field experiment demonstrated that AGH-Ringer is a useful hydroponic fertilizer convenient for application in farms. This study also proved that AGH-Ringer is a fertilizer that can promote plant nutrition by controlling the salinity of the soil and facilitating the absorption of necessary minerals in future soil cultivation, thereby providing basic data for organic farming.
참고문헌 (27)
- Barneix, A. J., "The central role of amino acids on nitrogen utilization and plant growth", J. Plant Physiol, 149, pp.358~362 (1996)
- Choi, J. D., "The effluent characteristics of pollutants of non-point sources at agricultural basins", Proceedings of the Korean Rural Environment Council Seminar (1996)
- 전윤태, "생육 단계별 배양액의 농도 변환 관리가 오이의 생육에 미치는 영향", Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 44(1), pp.17~22 (2003), 한국원예학회
- Chiranjit Ghosh, "Zinc-chelated Vitamin C Stimulates Adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 Cells", ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 26(8), pp.1189~1196 (2013), 아세아·태평양축산학회[DOI]
- Herencia, J. F., "The effect of organic and mineral fertilization on micronutrient availability in soil", Soil Science, 173, pp.69~80 (2008)
- Itaki, T., "Practical Technique for Hydroponics", pp.93~101 (1995), Japan Association of Agricultural Electrification
- Jang, H. K., "Relationship between concentration of nutrient solution and uptake of nutrients in Muskmelon grown in rockwool", J. Japan. Soc. Hort. Sci, 66, pp.307~312 (1997)
- Janick, J., "Factors affecting fruit size in the strawberry", J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci, 93, pp.311~316 (1968)
- Janick, J., "Yield-size relationship of strawberry varieties", Fruit Var. Hort. Dig, 15, pp.29~32 (1960)
- 전하준, "딸기의 고설수경재배에서 배지의 종류가 생육, 수량 및 과실의 품질에 미치는 영향", 시설원예‧식물공장, 15(4), pp.317~321 (2006), (사) 한국생물환경조절학회
- Khanizadeh, S., "Effect of flower thinning on strawberry fruit weight and its relationship to achene number", International Strawberry Symposium, 348, pp.351~356 (1993)
- C.G. Lee, "A new strawberry ‘Jukhyang’ with high sugar content and firmness", XXIX International Horticultural Congress on Horticulture: Sustaining Lives, Livelihoods and Landscapes (IHC2014): Ⅱ, (1117), pp.39~44 (2014)
- 이희수, "생리적 반응이 다른 비료 종류가 ‘설향’ 딸기의 영양생장에 미치는 영향", 원예과학기술지, 33(1), pp.39~46 (2015), 한국원예학회
- Jeongyeo Lee, "작물의 생합성 칼슘 함량 증대 연구 현황", Journal of Plant Biotechnology, 39(1), pp.23~32 (2012), 한국식물생명공학회
- 이상우, "딸기 ‘설향’ 품종의 화방별 과실 착과 순서에 따른 과중 및 당도 변화", 농업생명과학연구, 46(1), pp.105~111 (2012), 농업생명과학연구원
- 이상우, "착과 정도가‘설향’ 딸기의 수량, 과실 품질 및 생육에 미치는 영향", 시설원예‧식물공장, 23(3), pp.205~211 (2014), (사) 한국생물환경조절학회
- Miyajaki, A., "Nitrate problems in food", Studies on Food Hygiene, 27, pp.45~58 (1977)
- 노혜지, "화학비료 대체형 유기태화 비료(Organo-Minerals Fertilizer) 개발상추(Lactuca sativa L.)를 대상으로 비타민을 기질로 하여 제조한 유기태 비료류(Organo-Minerals Fertilizer)의 현장 유효성 평가", Journal of Chitin and Chitosan, 21(3), pp.149~157 (2016), 한국키틴키토산학회[DOI]
- Norman, Q., "Effects of humic acids from vermicomposts on plant growth", Eur. J. Soil Biol, 42, pp.S65~S69 (2006)
- Peng, S., "Adjustment for specific leaf weight improves chlorophyll meter's estimate of rice leaf nitrogen concentration", Agron. J, 85, pp.987~990 (1993)
- Roh, M. Y., "Effect of the concentration of nutrient solution on early yield and fruit quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) in substrate culture", J. Bio. Fac. Env, 4, pp.68~73 (1995)
- 류종원, "돈분액비의 시용수준이 벼 생육과 품질 및 토양에 미치는 영향", 한국유기농업학회지, 22(4), pp.667~682 (2014), 한국유기농업학회
- Sharma, R. R, "Growing strawberries", pp.164~ (2002), International Book Publishing and Distributing Co.
- Suh, J. K., "Manufacturing process technique of absorption accelerator of natural minerals and determination of its effect", Bio-Environ. Control, 15, pp.238~244 (2006)
- Udagawa, Y., "Studies on the practical use of nutrient film technique in Japan. (3) Concentration of nutrient solution and quality of strawberry seedling", Bull. Chiba. Agr. Exp. Stn, 29, pp.37~47 (1988)
- Winsor, G. W., "Liquid feeding of glasshouse tomatoes; The effects of nutrient concentration on fruit quality and yield", J. Hort. Sci, 39, pp.166~169 (1962)
- Yamazaki, K., "Management of pH in nutrient solution in hydroponics", Agri. Hort, 57, pp.711~717 (1982)
