임산물 농가의 경영 비효율성 원인 분석 - 대추, 떫은감, 밤 농가를 대상으로 -
An Analysis of Causes of the Management Inefficiency of Forest Products Farms - The Case of Jujube, Bitter Persimmon, and Chestnut Farms -
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study analyzed the management efficiency of jujube, bitter persimmon, and chestnut farms using data envelopment analysis (DEA). And this study analyzed causes affecting management inefficiency of those farms using the two-step method. The main findings are as follows. First, as self and employment labor costs are increased, it is important to reduce labor costs which account for 60~70% of the total production cost. Second, efforts to improve management efficiency are needed as overall efficiency of farms were decreased. Third, a pesticide cost per 10a representing a level of pesticide had a negative effect or did not have a statistically significant effect on the management efficiency. This implies that expanding environmentfriendly production by reducing pesticides is effective for improving the management efficiency. Fourth, as leading farms were more efficient than general farms, technology dissemination and education through leading farms are important for improving efficiency, and efforts are needed to promote exchange between leading and general farms.
Abstract
This study analyzed the management efficiency of jujube, bitter persimmon, and chestnut farms using data envelopment analysis (DEA). And this study analyzed causes affecting management inefficiency of those farms using the two-step method. The main findings are as follows. First, as self and employment labor costs are increased, it is important to reduce labor costs which account for 60~70% of the total production cost. Second, efforts to improve management efficiency are needed as overall efficiency of farms were decreased. Third, a pesticide cost per 10a representing a level of pesticide had a negative effect or did not have a statistically significant effect on the management efficiency. This implies that expanding environmentfriendly production by reducing pesticides is effective for improving the management efficiency. Fourth, as leading farms were more efficient than general farms, technology dissemination and education through leading farms are important for improving efficiency, and efforts are needed to promote exchange between leading and general farms.
참고문헌 (17)
- Cameron, A. C., "Microeconometrics: Methods and Applications" (2005), Cambridge University Press
- Charnes, A., "Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Making Units", European Journal of Operational Research, 2, pp.429~444 (1978)
- Färe, R., "The Measurement of Efficiency of Production" (1985), Kluwer-Nijhoff Publishing
- Färe, R., "Production Frontiers" (1994), Cambridge University Press
- 황재필, "DEA분석을 이용한 유실수 생산 임가의 경영효율성 분석", 산림경제연구, 27(1), pp.1~10 (2020), 한국산림경제학회[DOI]
- 김창길, "유기농업 실천농가의 경영효율성 분석", 한국유기농업학회지, 17(1), pp.19~33 (2009), 한국유기농업학회
- Kwon, O. S., "A Nonparametric Analysis of Chemical Use in Rice Farming", The Korean Journal of Agricultural Economics, 39(1), pp.19~37 (1998)
- Lee, C. S., "Research Trends and Issues in Methods for Analyzing Economic Efficiency of Farms Using Data Envelopment Analysis", Life Science and Natural Resources Research, 24, pp.118~137 (2016)
- 이춘수, "과수 재배농가의 경영효율성 분석: 사과·배·포도를 중심으로", 한국유기농업학회지, 23(4), pp.615~641 (2015), 한국유기농업학회
- Lee, S. S., "An Analysis on the Efficiency of Apple Production in Environmental Agriculture Using DEA", The Korean Journal of Agricultural Economics, 42(2), pp.51~65 (2001)
- 이성연, "DEA 모형을 이용한 주업과 겸업 표고재배 임가의 경영효율성 비교 분석", 한국산림과학회지, 103(4), pp.639~645 (2014), 한국산림과학회[DOI]
- MAFRA, "Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs Statistics 2022", Ministry of Agriculture. Food and Rural Affairs, ~ (2022)
- Sharma, K., "Technical, Allocative and Economic Efficiencies in Swine Production in Hawaii : A Comparison of Parametric and Nonparametric Approaches", Agricultural Economics, 20, pp.23~25 (1999)
- White, Halbert, "A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct Test for Heteroskedasticity", Econometrica, 48(4), pp.817~838 (1980)
- 원현규, "충남지역 밤나무 재배 임가의 경영 효율성 분석", 한국산림과학회지, 102(3), pp.390~397 (2013), 한국산림과학회
- 원현규, "임업생산비통계를 이용한 연도별 밤 생산량의 기술효율성 평가", 한국산림과학회지, 105(2), pp.247~252 (2016), 한국산림과학회[DOI]
- 이향미, "고랭지 배추 재배 농가의 생산 효율성 분석", 농업생명과학연구, 47(4), pp.209~222 (2013), 농업생명과학연구원
