전기방전소결을 이용한 Ti-Ni-Zr 준 결정상의 상변화 연구와 Ti, W 다공체 제작
Phase Transformation of Ti-Ni-Zr Icosahedral Phase and Fabrication of Porous Ti and W Compacts using Electro-Discharge Sintering
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Electro-Discharge Sintering (EDS) employs a high-voltage/high-current-density pulse of electrical energy, discharged from a capacitor bank, to instantaneously consolidate powders. In the present study, a single pulse of 0.57-1.1 kJ/0.45 g-atomized spherical Ti_(52)Zr_(28)Ni_(20) powders in size range of 10~30 and 30~50 μm consisting of β-(Ti, Zr) and icosahedral phases were applied to examine the structural evolution of icosahedral phase during EDS. Structural investigation reveals that high electrical input energy facilitates complete decomposition of icosahedral phase into C14 laves and β-(Ti, Zr) phases. Moreover, critical input energy inducing decomposition of the icosahedral phase during EDS depends on the size of the powder. Porous Ti and W compacts have been fabricated by EDS using rectangular and spherical powders upon various input energy at a constant capacitance of 450 μF in order to verify influence of powder shape on microstructure of porous compacts. Besides, generated heat (ΔH) during EDS, which is measured by an oscilloscope, is closely correlated with powder size.
Abstract
Electro-Discharge Sintering (EDS) employs a high-voltage/high-current-density pulse of electrical energy, discharged from a capacitor bank, to instantaneously consolidate powders. In the present study, a single pulse of 0.57-1.1 kJ/0.45 g-atomized spherical Ti_(52)Zr_(28)Ni_(20) powders in size range of 10~30 and 30~50 μm consisting of β-(Ti, Zr) and icosahedral phases were applied to examine the structural evolution of icosahedral phase during EDS. Structural investigation reveals that high electrical input energy facilitates complete decomposition of icosahedral phase into C14 laves and β-(Ti, Zr) phases. Moreover, critical input energy inducing decomposition of the icosahedral phase during EDS depends on the size of the powder. Porous Ti and W compacts have been fabricated by EDS using rectangular and spherical powders upon various input energy at a constant capacitance of 450 μF in order to verify influence of powder shape on microstructure of porous compacts. Besides, generated heat (ΔH) during EDS, which is measured by an oscilloscope, is closely correlated with powder size.
참고문헌 (17)
- B. K. Choi, , Pros. Ind. Che, 7, pp.41~ (2004)
- Y. J. Cho, , Scripta Mater, 57, pp.129~ (2007)
- Y. B. An, , Scripta Mater, 53, pp.905~ (2005)
- K. Okazaki, , J. Biomed. Mater. Res, 25, pp.1417~ (1991)
- W. H. Lee, , J. Mater. Sci. Lett, 18, pp.817~ (1999)
- W. H. Lee, , J. Mater. Proc. Tech, 189, pp.219~ (2007)
- C. Janot, , Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Quasicrystals (1995), World Scientific
- S. Takeuchi, , Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Quasicrystals (1998), World Scientific
- D. H. Bae, , Acta Mater, 50, pp.2343~ (2002)
- D. H. Bae, , J. Alloys Compd, 342, pp.445~ (2002)
- K. F. Kelton, , MRS Bull, 22, pp.69~ (1997)
- A. M. Viano, , Phys. Rev. B, 51, pp.12026~ (1995)
- K. F. Kelton, "Intermetallic Compounds, Principles and Practice", pp.453~ (1995), Wiley
- Y. W. Cheon, , Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 467, pp.89~ (2007)
- Y. J. Jo, , J. Mater. Process. Tech, 194, pp.121~ (2007)
- R. M. Stroud, , J. Mater. Res, 12, pp.434~ (1997)
- Y. B. An, , Mater. Chem. Phys, 95, pp.242~ (2006)