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한미 수형자 직업훈련에 관한 비교연구

Comparative Study on Vocational Training of Inmates between Korea and United States of America

오원선
한국교정학회 (Korean Society for Corrections Service)|2004.12|교정연구 (Corrections Review)|제25권 |pp. 109-131

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참고문헌

키워드

교정교육Correctional Education직업훈련Vocational Training
주제분류법학

초록

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to suggest issues to provide more effective vocational training of inmates by investigation differences in training system between Korea and United States. Current training systems are analysed from the viewpoints of operating body, curriculum and performance measurement. The Bureau of Prisons(BOP) in both counties has long recognized the importance of vocational training as an opportunity for inmates to improve their knowledge and skills and to support successful integration into the society. While American BOP establishes open network with other administrative bodies and professional institutes to ensure quality of training, Korea BOP carries out training independently. In addition, in many cases, American institute starts with needs assessment to provide more suitable training based on the level of inmates and try to measure performance results. According to the Federal Bureau of Justice, There is an inverse relationship between recidivism rates and vocational training. The more training received, the less likely an individual is to be re-arrested or re-imprisoned. To improve quality of vocational training of inmates, Korean BOP needs to cooperate with other government bodies and to establish open training network by including professional institutes. In addition, the benefits of vocational training should be measured and publicized to ensure quality of training and to secure funds for inmate vocational program. Furthermore, various job placement programs should be accompanied to provide smooth transition to the society.

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관련 논문AI추천

수형자 직업교육훈련의 개선방안에 관한 연구오원선한국교정학회 · 교정연구2003 · 제21권 미국의 교정제도崔秉文한국교정학회 · 교정연구2002 · 제17권 가석방의 출소자의 재범에 관한 한ㆍ미간 비교연구주희종한국공안행정학회 · 한국공안행정학회보2001 · 제12호수형자의 외부통근박영규한국교정학회 · 교정연구2007 · 제35권 외국 교정의 민간참여 실태 및 도입활용 방안김안식한국교정학회 · 교정연구2004 · 제23권 수형자 직업훈련에 대한 비판적 고찰박은하아시아교정포럼 · 교정담론2020 · 제14권 제2호

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