Subject-dependent Inversion in English: A Corpus-based Investigation
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Subject-dependent inversion is one of the inverted constructions in which the complement of the copula be is preposed to the left of the main verb, whereas the grammatical subject is placed in the postverbal position. The inversion is constrained by the relative discourse familiarity of information represented by the preposed and postposed phrases. In addition, the principle of end-weight also plays a role in the felicity of inversion. This paper reviews some key properties of the predicate inversion in English and investigates their real-life uses with the corpus COCA (Contemporary Corpus of American English). Based on the attested data, the paper also sketches a theoretical direction that can account for its intriguing grammatical properties.
Abstract
Subject-dependent inversion is one of the inverted constructions in which the complement of the copula be is preposed to the left of the main verb, whereas the grammatical subject is placed in the postverbal position. The inversion is constrained by the relative discourse familiarity of information represented by the preposed and postposed phrases. In addition, the principle of end-weight also plays a role in the felicity of inversion. This paper reviews some key properties of the predicate inversion in English and investigates their real-life uses with the corpus COCA (Contemporary Corpus of American English). Based on the attested data, the paper also sketches a theoretical direction that can account for its intriguing grammatical properties.
참고문헌 (21)
- Arnold, Jennifer E, "Heaviness vs. newness: The effects of structural complexity and discourse status on constituent ordering", Language, 76(1), pp.28~55 (2000)
- Birner, Betty J, "Information status and word order : An analysis of English inversion", Language, 70(2), pp.233~259 (1994)
- Birner, Betty J, "Discourse functions at the periphery : Noncanonical word order in English", ZAS Papers in Linguistics, 35(1), pp.41~62 (2004)
- Birner, Betty J., "On the interpretation of VP inversion in American English", Journal of Linguistics, 28(1), pp.1~12 (1992)
- Birner, Betty J., "Uniqueness, familiarity, and the definite article in English", Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, 20(1), pp.93~102 (1994)
- Birner, Betty J, "Information status and noncanonical word order in English" (1998), John Benjamins
- Birner, Betty J., "Functional constraints on inversion in English and Farsi", Language Sciences, 18(1-2), pp.127~138 (1996)
- Chen, Rong, "English inversion: A ground-before-figure construction" (2003), Mouton de Gruyter
- Heycock, Caroline, "Inversion and equation in copular sentences", ZAS Papers in linguistics, 10, pp.71~87 (1998)
- Huddleston, Rodney, "The Cambridge grammar of the English language" (2002), Cambridge University Press
- 김종복, "English Predicate Inversion: Towards Data-driven Learning", 영어영문학, 56(6), pp.1027~1051 (2010), 한국영어영문학회[DOI]
- Lesnov, Roman O., "The Problem of Inversion in Modern English Language", pp.2011
- Moro, Andrea, "The raising of predicates : Predicative noun phrases and the theory of clause structure" (1997), Cambridge University Press
- Partee, Barbara, "Copula inversion puzzles in English and Russian", Formal Approaches to Slavic Linguistics: The Seattle Meeting, pp.361~395 (1998)
- Prince, Ellen F, "Discourse description: diverse analyses of a fund raising text", pp.295~325 (1992), John Benjamins
- Rothstein, Susan, "The syntactic forms of predication", Doctor, pp.1983
- Samko, Bern, "A Feature-Driven Movement Analysis of English Participle Preposing", Proceedings of the 31st West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, pp.371~380 (2014)
- Schmidt, Deborah Ann, "A history of inversion in English", Ph. D., pp.1980
- Schueler, David, "Presuppositional Predicates and Sentential Subject Extraposition", WCCFL 23 Proceedings, pp.101~114 (2004), Cascadilla Press
- Van Eynde, Frank, "Predicate complements", On-Line Proceedings of HPSG, pp.253~273 (2008)
- Ward, Gregory, "Handbook of Discourse Analysis", pp.119~136 (2001), Blackwell
