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English Exceptive Constructions: A Corpus-based Perspective

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초록

The English exceptive construction expresses an exclusion from a generalization. The construction, which can be classified into two subtypes, connected and free exceptives, has been analyzed from a set-theoretic perspective with a limited set of intuition-based data. This paper first reviews its key grammatical properties and discusses some issues from previous analyses. The paper then investigates real-life usages based on the attested data extracted from the COCA (Corpus of Contemporary American English). The paper tries to offer a nonderivational discourse-based analysis that could account for the observed grammatical properties of the construction.

Abstract

The English exceptive construction expresses an exclusion from a generalization. The construction, which can be classified into two subtypes, connected and free exceptives, has been analyzed from a set-theoretic perspective with a limited set of intuition-based data. This paper first reviews its key grammatical properties and discusses some issues from previous analyses. The paper then investigates real-life usages based on the attested data extracted from the COCA (Corpus of Contemporary American English). The paper tries to offer a nonderivational discourse-based analysis that could account for the observed grammatical properties of the construction.

참고문헌 (18)

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  2. "The Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA)" (2008)[URL]
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  4. García-Álvarez, Iván, "Generality and exception: A study in the semantics of exceptions", Ph.D., pp.2008
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  8. Hoeksema, Jacob, "The semantics of exception phrases", Quantifiers, Logic and Language, pp.145~177 (1995)
  9. Huddleston, Rodney, "The Cambridge grammar of the English language" (2002), Cambridge University Press
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  11. Kim, Jong-Bok, "Pseudogapping in English : A direct interpretation approach", The Linguistic Review, 39(3), pp.475~494 (2022)
  12. Li, Chiu-Ming, "‘Except’ or ‘Except for’?", ELT Journal, 35(3), pp.260~263 (1981)
  13. Moltmann, Freiderike, "Exception sentences and polyadic quantification", Linguistics and Philosophy, 18(3), pp.223~280 (1995)
  14. Pérez-Jiménez, Isabel, "On the syntax of exception : Evidence from Spainish", Lingua, 122(3), pp.582~607 (2010)
  15. Potsdam, Eric., "Exceptives and ellipsis", Proceedings of the 48th meeting of the North East Linguistic Society, pp.8~ (2018), GLSA, University of Massachusetts at Amherst
  16. Potsdam, Eric, "Clausal and phrasal exceptives", Conference presentation at the Generative Linguistics in the Old World, 42 (2019), University of Oslo
  17. Vostrikova, Ekaterina, "Compositional analysis for clausal exceptives", Proceedings of the 29th Semantics and Linguistic Theory Conference, pp.420~440 (2019)
  18. Vostrikova, Ekaterina, "Conditional analysis of clausal exceptives", Natrual Language Semantics, 29, pp.159~227 (2021)

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