The Man of the Emotional Economy: Harley’s Arbitrary Sympathy in The Man of Feeling
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper focuses on how the man of excessive sentiments and sympathy, Harley, distances himself from the commercial world through the means of the emotional economy of sympathy or happy commerce according to Adam Smith. In contrast to characters who follow doctrines of self-love proposed by Bernard Mandeville as a principle of modern, commercial society, Harley seeks a haven of the material economy in the realm of the emotional economy through the acquisition of pleasure from his sympathetic expenditures. However, it is worth noting that his sympathy is far from innocence. Harley’s sympathy does not apply in the same manner to everyone, revealing his calculating nature in its exercise. Distance is required for one to have sympathy for others; thus, having sympathy for others does not overturn the established hierarchical relationships. The tragic ending of Harley's death and his unrequited love results from Harley seeking pleasure in the emotional economy, which cannot be converted into financial commodities.
Abstract
This paper focuses on how the man of excessive sentiments and sympathy, Harley, distances himself from the commercial world through the means of the emotional economy of sympathy or happy commerce according to Adam Smith. In contrast to characters who follow doctrines of self-love proposed by Bernard Mandeville as a principle of modern, commercial society, Harley seeks a haven of the material economy in the realm of the emotional economy through the acquisition of pleasure from his sympathetic expenditures. However, it is worth noting that his sympathy is far from innocence. Harley’s sympathy does not apply in the same manner to everyone, revealing his calculating nature in its exercise. Distance is required for one to have sympathy for others; thus, having sympathy for others does not overturn the established hierarchical relationships. The tragic ending of Harley's death and his unrequited love results from Harley seeking pleasure in the emotional economy, which cannot be converted into financial commodities.
참고문헌 (42)
- 배경진, "헨리 맥킨지의 『감성적인 남자』에 나타난 감정 과잉과 감성적 주체성의 도덕적 의미", 근대영미소설, 25(1), pp.57~77 (2018), 한국근대영미소설학회
- Bending, Stephen, "The Man of Feeling", pp.vii~xxvi (2001), Oxford UP
- Bending, Stephen, "The Man of Feeling", pp.113~119 (2001), Oxford UP
- Broadie, Alexander, "The Cambridge Companion to Adam Smith", pp.158~188 (2006), Cambridge UP
- Brown, Rhona, "Beyond Sense and Sensibility: Moral Formation and the Literary Imagination from Johnson to Wordsworth", pp.25~44 (2014), Bucknell UP
- Campbell, Colin, "The Romantic Ethic and the Spirit of Modern Consumerism" (2005), Alcuin Academics
- Csengei, Ildiko, "‘I Will Not Weep’: Reading through the Tears of Henry Mackenzie’s ‘Man of Feeling’", The Modern Language Review, 103(4), pp.952~968 (2008)
- Dawson, Deidre, "The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment", pp.289~312 (2019), Cambridge UP
- Drescher, H. W., "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 35", pp.591~593 (2004), Oxford UP
- Eker, Bahadir, "‘So Unlucky a Perspective’: The Critique of Moral Sentimentalism in The Man of Feeling", Zeitschrift für Anglistik und Amerikanistik, 62(2), pp.95~112 (2014)
- Emig, Rainer, "Sentimental Masculinity: Henry Maceknzie’s The Man of Feeling (1771)", DQR Studies in Literature, 58, pp.127~139 (2015)
- Frazer, Michael L, "The Enlightenment of Sympathy" (2010), Oxford UP
- Garside, Peter, "Edinburgh History of the Book in Scotland, Volume 2: Enlightenment and Expansion 1707-1800", pp.475~485 (2011), Edinburgh UP
- Grootenboer, Hanneke, "Treasuring the Gaze: Intimate Vision in Late Eighteenth-Century Eye Miniatures" (2013), U of Chicago P
- Haakonssen, Knud, "The Cambridge Companion to Adam Smith", pp.1~21 (2006), Cambridge UP
- Harkin, Maureen, "Mackenzie’s Man of Feeling: Embalming Sensibility", ELH, 61(2), pp.317~340 (1994)
- Hirschman, Albert O., "The Passions and the Interests" (1997), Princeton UP
- Hont, Istvan, "Jealousy of Trade" (2005), Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
- "“Of Commerce.” Essays Moral, Political, Literary (LF ed.)"[URL]
- "“Of the Rise and Progress of the Arts and Sciences.” Essays Moral, Political, Literary (LF ed.)"[URL]
- Lamb, Jonathan, "The Evolution of Sympathy in the Long Eighteenth Century" (2015), Taylor & Francis
- 이혜수, "The Problem of Sympathy in J. J. Rousseau and Henry Mackenzie’s The Man of Feeling", 현대영어영문학, 61(2), pp.243~262 (2017), 한국현대영어영문학회
- 이성범, "Sensibility, Luxury, and the Economy of Sympathetic Pleasure: Henry Mackenzie’s The Man of Feeling", 현대영어영문학, 61(1), pp.309~331 (2017), 한국현대영어영문학회
- Mackenzie, Henry, "The Man of Feeling" (2001), Oxford UP
- "The Fable of the Bees or Private Vices, Publick Benefits, Vol. 1"[URL]
- Maurer, Christian, "Self-love, Egoism and the Selfish Hypothesis: Key Debates from Eighteenth-Century British Moral Philosophy" (2019), Edinburgh UP
- Morley, Henry, "The Man of Feeling", pp.110~111 (2001), Oxford UP
- Olsen, Kirstin, "Daily Life in 18th-Century England" (2017), ABC-CLIO
- Porter, Roy, "Enlightenment" (2000), Penguin
- Price, Martin, "Daniel Defoe’s Moll Flanders", pp.7~17 (1987), Chelsea House
- Rai, Amit, "Rule of Sympathy: Sentiment, Race, and Power 1750-1850" (2002), Palgrave Macmillan
- Rothschild, Emma, "Economic Sentiments" (2001), Harvard UP
- "Episode 10—Britannia Incorporated"[URL]
- Sher, R.B., "The Enlightenment and the Book: Scottish Authors and Their Publishers in Eighteenth-Century Britain, Ireland, and America" (2008), U of Chicago P
- Sill, Geoffrey, "The Oxford Handbook of the Eighteenth-Century Novel", pp.426~439 (2016), Oxford UP
- "Glasgow Edition of the Works and Correspondence Vol. 1 The Theory of Moral Sentiments"[URL]
- "Glasgow Edition of the Works and Correspondence Vol.2a An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, Vol. 1"[URL]
- Tonks, Paul, "British Union and Empire in the Origin of Commerce : Adam Anderson as Eighteenth‐Century Historian and Scottish Political Economist", History, 105(364), pp.60~81 (2020)
- Tuck, Patrick J. N., "Trade, Finance and Power" (1998), Routledge
- Watt, Ian, "The Rise of the Novel : Studies in Defoe, Richardson, and Fielding" (1957), U of California P
