日本語 引用表現의 硏究 -‘って’를 中心으로-
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This study is meaningful that this study looked into the type classification of quoted expression in the syntactic, pragmatic aspects and examined the characteristics of quoted expression as a multi-dimensional analysis through comparative crossing apply of politeness strategies in Lakoff(1973) and Brown & Levinson(1987). First, baced on analysis of quoted expression, quotations in repetition of ‘a form of noun’, ‘a predicative form’, ‘a form of shift style’, ‘a partial form’, and ‘a form of question’ emerged frequently compared to other types. Second, in a case of quotations in repetition in continuous turn, hesitance of a (2)politeness strategy and a negative strategy were relatively highly expressed. And this is because a speaker producing quotations implies a kind of question using a form of monologue. At the same time repeating a quoted sentence can be analyzed as giving a choice to listeners rather than FTA of listeners. By contrast (2)politeness strategy, negative strategies, and off records were described many times in quotations in turns produced intervals. In this case question type using a rhetorical question about the meaning of speech which is not given by enough information of speaker about a source of quotations or can not be understood by a quoted utterance and utterance cutting in other person’s conversations appeared frequently. Third, (3)politeness strategy, expressions without redressive action, positive strategies were observed frequently in a quotation in repetitions by same person in same turn. In this case I could find a feature that an imperative sentence that is representative sentence pattern of an expression without redressive action was cited. By contrast (3)camaraderie, a positive strategy were emerged frequently in a quotation in repetitions by same person in different turn.
Abstract
This study is meaningful that this study looked into the type classification of quoted expression in the syntactic, pragmatic aspects and examined the characteristics of quoted expression as a multi-dimensional analysis through comparative crossing apply of politeness strategies in Lakoff(1973) and Brown & Levinson(1987). First, baced on analysis of quoted expression, quotations in repetition of ‘a form of noun’, ‘a predicative form’, ‘a form of shift style’, ‘a partial form’, and ‘a form of question’ emerged frequently compared to other types. Second, in a case of quotations in repetition in continuous turn, hesitance of a (2)politeness strategy and a negative strategy were relatively highly expressed. And this is because a speaker producing quotations implies a kind of question using a form of monologue. At the same time repeating a quoted sentence can be analyzed as giving a choice to listeners rather than FTA of listeners. By contrast (2)politeness strategy, negative strategies, and off records were described many times in quotations in turns produced intervals. In this case question type using a rhetorical question about the meaning of speech which is not given by enough information of speaker about a source of quotations or can not be understood by a quoted utterance and utterance cutting in other person’s conversations appeared frequently. Third, (3)politeness strategy, expressions without redressive action, positive strategies were observed frequently in a quotation in repetitions by same person in same turn. In this case I could find a feature that an imperative sentence that is representative sentence pattern of an expression without redressive action was cited. By contrast (3)camaraderie, a positive strategy were emerged frequently in a quotation in repetitions by same person in different turn.
참고문헌 (43)
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