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狂言台本における副詞「なかなか」について

An analysis of the adverb Nakanaka in Kyogen Texts

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참고문헌

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주제분류일본어와문학

초록

This thesis aims to show the meaning, the usage, and the changing process of NAKANAKA by investigating and analyzing it and how NAKANAKA collocate with meaning sentence ending and what it means in Kyogen Texts. After studying meaning and usage of NAKANAKA, the results are like this; First, there are problems in categorizing the part of speech and taking examples through the dictionary and index of NAKANAKA as an adverb. Second, NAKANAKA as a noun is used NAKANAKA NO KOTO except one example and shows both positive and negative meaning. NAKANAKANI as an adverb has the meaning of SONOTOORIDA in NAKANAKA as an interjection or NAKANAK NO KOTO. This represents the meaning changes positively unlike typical usage and real meaning and usuage is different that from dictionary. Third, NAKANAKA as an adverb, there are high percentage of collocate with the negative expression and the percentage of collocate with the positive expression is under 20%. Also, it shows remarkable collocation with MAL, and ZU. The positive expression in TENRIBON, there are a lot of collation with adjective class. Namely, the basic usage of NAKANAKA is the collocation with the negative expression. Fourthly, the first meaning of NAKANAKA is KESSITE and the second meaning is ZUIBUN. Also it means KAETTE and TASIKANI even there are few examples.

Abstract

This thesis aims to show the meaning, the usage, and the changing process of NAKANAKA by investigating and analyzing it and how NAKANAKA collocate with meaning sentence ending and what it means in Kyogen Texts. After studying meaning and usage of NAKANAKA, the results are like this; First, there are problems in categorizing the part of speech and taking examples through the dictionary and index of NAKANAKA as an adverb. Second, NAKANAKA as a noun is used NAKANAKA NO KOTO except one example and shows both positive and negative meaning. NAKANAKANI as an adverb has the meaning of SONOTOORIDA in NAKANAKA as an interjection or NAKANAK NO KOTO. This represents the meaning changes positively unlike typical usage and real meaning and usuage is different that from dictionary. Third, NAKANAKA as an adverb, there are high percentage of collocate with the negative expression and the percentage of collocate with the positive expression is under 20%. Also, it shows remarkable collocation with MAL, and ZU. The positive expression in TENRIBON, there are a lot of collation with adjective class. Namely, the basic usage of NAKANAKA is the collocation with the negative expression. Fourthly, the first meaning of NAKANAKA is KESSITE and the second meaning is ZUIBUN. Also it means KAETTE and TASIKANI even there are few examples.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 池田廣司, "狂言歌謡研究集成", pp.3~973 (1992), 風間書房
  2. 井手至, "国語副詞の史的研究一ー三" (1955), 中央図書出版社
  3. 河原崎幹夫, "副詞の導入の具体的研究6「なかなか」", 日本語学校論集, 8, pp.39~47 (1981)
  4. 工藤浩, "副用語の研究", pp.176~198 (1983), 明治書院
  5. 小杉商一, "浅野信博士古稀記念 國語學論叢", pp.151~166 (1977)
  6. 酒井知香子, "「なかなか」「あげく」「確かに」の用法に関する予測文法的研究", 実践国文学, 66, pp.1~14 (2004), 実践国文学会
  7. 竹内絵里, "副詞ナカナかの意味と用法", pp.2011
  8. 服部匡, "副詞「なかなか」の意味用法の分析", 言語学研究, 13, pp.79~90 (1994), 京都大学言語学研究会
  9. 飛田良文, "現代副詞用法辞典" (1994), 東京堂出版
  10. 松田彰子, "源氏物語における「なか/\」について", 高知女子大国文, 8, pp.17~25 (1972)
  11. 丸山啓子, "源氏物語における「なかなか」について", 高知女子大国文, 9, pp.56~64 (1973)
  12. 森山卓郎, "程度副詞と動詞句", 京都教育大学国文学会, (20), pp.137~140 (1985)

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