관광과 야외 레크리에이션 활동에 따른 기후 요소의 역할
The role of climate elements in tourism and outdoor recreation activities
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관광 및 야외 레크리에이션을 위한 관광목적지의 이미지 및 선택에서 기후의 역할은 중요하지만 그동안 당연하다고 생각하여 연구 활동이 미미하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 관광 및 야외 레크리에이션 활동을 위한 목적지 선택과 방해 요인, 선호 계절, 선호 날씨 조건 그리고 기후조건이 미치는 영향 등에 대하여 분석하였다. 분석결과는 첫째, 목적지 선택 속성으로 기후가 가장 중요한 속성으로 나타났으며, 방해요인은 비용과 직장 근무시간이었으며, 날씨는 가장 낮았다. 그러나 여름 활동의 방해요인은 피부 그을림과 트러블이 가장 높은 빈도를 나타났다. 둘째, 관광 및 야외 레크리에이션 활동은 가을에 선호하며, 선선하며, 맑고, 미풍이 부는 날씨를 선호하였다. 셋째 날씨 조건에 따라 관광 및 야외 레크리에이션 활동에 영향을 받으며, 피부 손상을 염려하여 약간 흐린 날씨를 선호하며, 눈이 내리면 동계 스포츠 활동을 선호한다.
Abstract
The role of climate is important in the image and choice for the tourism and outdoor recreation, but the result of this field study is insufficient. Accordingly, this study was analyzed into the choice attributes and negatively affecting factors on preferences of tourist destination, preferred seasons and weather conditions. First, the result is the most important of the climate on preferences of tourist destination and the negatively affecting factor is the tour cost and the work time and in the summer, suntanning and trouble of the skin. Second, it can be seen that participants are affected by weather conditions when deciding a recreational activity, cloudy weather conditions because of the skin damage increase their willingness for recreation and preferred a recreational activity when snowing.
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