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Lactobacillus leichimanii D-Lactate Dehydrogenase 클로닝과 분리정제 및 Lactate Chirality 정성 정량 분석

Cloning and Purification of Recombinant Lactobacillus leichimanii D-Lactate Dehydrogenase and its Use in the Quantification of Lactate Chirality

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주제분류과학기술학

초록

The D-lactate level in body fluids is an important factor associated with various metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, it is difficult to quantify lactate isomers in clinical laboratories. Here, a simple enzymatic assay employing recombinant D-lactate dehydrogenase to assess the level of D(-)-lactate in plasma or serum has been described. The D-lactate dehydrogenase gene from Lactobacillus leichmannii was cloned and expressed using E. coli expression system. The purified enzyme showed enantioselective activity, and D-lactate concentration was measured by estimating the level of NADH, a by-product of the enzymatic reaction. This rapid and accurate enzymatic assay can be applied to evaluate patients suffering from metabolite-related diseases.

Abstract

The D-lactate level in body fluids is an important factor associated with various metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, it is difficult to quantify lactate isomers in clinical laboratories. Here, a simple enzymatic assay employing recombinant D-lactate dehydrogenase to assess the level of D(-)-lactate in plasma or serum has been described. The D-lactate dehydrogenase gene from Lactobacillus leichmannii was cloned and expressed using E. coli expression system. The purified enzyme showed enantioselective activity, and D-lactate concentration was measured by estimating the level of NADH, a by-product of the enzymatic reaction. This rapid and accurate enzymatic assay can be applied to evaluate patients suffering from metabolite-related diseases.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. McComb R. B., "Determination of the molar Absorptivity of NADH", Clinical Chemistry, 22(2), pp.141~150 (1976)
  2. Bras G., "Properties of Dlactate dehydrogenase from Lactobacillus bulgaricus; a possible different evolutionary orign for the D-and L-lactate dehydrogenase", FEBS Microbiology Letters, 79, pp.89~94 (1991)
  3. Bradford M. M., "A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding", Analytical Biochemistry, 72(1∼2,), pp.248~254 (1976)
  4. Berbard N., "Cloning of the Dlac ta te dehyd rogen ase gene freom Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus by complementation in Escherichia coli", FEBS, 290(1,2), pp.61~64 (1991)
  5. SIGMA-ALDRICH production information, "Lactate Dehydrogenase from bovine heart", Catalog Number L3916, ~
  6. "L-lactate and D -lactate-clinical significance of the difference" (2020)[URL]

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