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풍하중에 의한 바지선의 예인 시 거동특성 변화에 관한 연구

A Study on Towing Characteristics of Barge Considering Wind Force

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주제분류해양공학

초록

This paper presents the results of a numerical study on the towing characteristics of a barge under various wind conditions. First, stability criteria, including the wind force, were derived based on the linear motion equations of a towed vessel. The effect of the wind force on the towing stability was investigated using stability criteria. Next, towing simulations were carried out using a nonlinear time-domain simulation method. In this case, the towline was modeled as a simple spring-damper, and the wind force was computed using the wind coefficient from CFD calculations. Simulations were conducted for a barge under a constant towing speed and constant wind speed conditions. The effect of the wind direction on the slewing motion was also observed. In addition, a series of numerical simulations using variable wind speeds were performed for the present barge with and without a skeg.

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a numerical study on the towing characteristics of a barge under various wind conditions. First, stability criteria, including the wind force, were derived based on the linear motion equations of a towed vessel. The effect of the wind force on the towing stability was investigated using stability criteria. Next, towing simulations were carried out using a nonlinear time-domain simulation method. In this case, the towline was modeled as a simple spring-damper, and the wind force was computed using the wind coefficient from CFD calculations. Simulations were conducted for a barge under a constant towing speed and constant wind speed conditions. The effect of the wind direction on the slewing motion was also observed. In addition, a series of numerical simulations using variable wind speeds were performed for the present barge with and without a skeg.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. Abkowitz, M. A., "Stability and Motion Control of Ocean Vehicles" (1972), The M.I.T. Press
  2. Bernitsas, M. M., "Simulation and Stability of Ship Towing", International Shipbuilding Progress, 32(369), pp.112~123 (1985)
  3. Fitriadhy, A., "Slewing Motion Characteristics of a Towed Ship in Steady Wind", Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering (OMAE2010-20673) (2010)
  4. Hong, S. Y., "A Study on Towing Characteristics of a Transportation Barge in Waves", Proceedings of the 23rd International Offshore and Polar Engineering (ISOPE-2003), pp.777~783 (2013)
  5. Latorre, R., "Scale Effect in Towed Barge Course Stability Tests", Ocean Engineering, 15(4), pp.305~317 (1988)
  6. 남보우, "운송 바지선의 예인안정성에 관한 모형시험 및 수치해석 연구", 한국해양공학회지, 28(2), pp.102~110 (2014), 한국해양공학회
  7. Park, Y. S., "Viscous Flow Analysis around Semi-Crane and Transport Barge to Evaluate Wind and Current Loads", Proceedings of 2012 Annual Conference of KAOST, pp.1434~1441 (2012)
  8. Yasukawa, H., "Simulation of Slewing Motion of a Towed Ship", Journal of the Japan Society of Naval Architecs and Ocean Engineers, 4, pp.137~146 (2006)

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