The Acculturation of the Worship of Goddess Tianhou in Vietnam
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The Chinese began migrating to Vietnam very early (in the third century BC) and continuously underwent either mass or small migration afterwards. Their long processes of living and having contact with different ethnic communities in Vietnam made the Chinese worship of Goddess Tianhou change radically. By examining these practices of worship in two areas where the Chinese settled the most, Thừa Thiên Huế province (central Vietnam) and Hồ Chí Minh City (southern Vietnam), this paper aims to understand the patterns of acculturation of the Chinese community in its new land. An analysis of information from both field research and archival sources will show how the Chinese have changed the worship of the Tianhou goddess during their co-existence with ethnic communities in Vietnam. It argues that there is no “peripheral fossilization” of the Chinese culture in Vietnam.
Abstract
The Chinese began migrating to Vietnam very early (in the third century BC) and continuously underwent either mass or small migration afterwards. Their long processes of living and having contact with different ethnic communities in Vietnam made the Chinese worship of Goddess Tianhou change radically. By examining these practices of worship in two areas where the Chinese settled the most, Thừa Thiên Huế province (central Vietnam) and Hồ Chí Minh City (southern Vietnam), this paper aims to understand the patterns of acculturation of the Chinese community in its new land. An analysis of information from both field research and archival sources will show how the Chinese have changed the worship of the Tianhou goddess during their co-existence with ethnic communities in Vietnam. It argues that there is no “peripheral fossilization” of the Chinese culture in Vietnam.
참고문헌 (25)
- "Mazu shengping 16 chuanshuo" (2004), Bùi Thiên Thai
- "Mazu xianlu 18 chuanshuo" (2004), Bùi Thiên Thai
- Ban Chấp hành Trung ương Đảng Cộng sản Viêt Nam, "Chỉ thị số 62-CT", TW: Về tăng cường công tác người Hoa trong tình hình mới, 1995
- Berry, John W., "Acculturation: Advances in theory, measurement and applied research", pp.17~37 (2003), American Psychological Association
- Chế Thị Hồng Hoa, "Góp phân tìm hiêu làng Minh Hương ở Huế", pp.1982
- China Central Television, "Haishen Mazu", VCD Documentary Film, ~ (2006)
- Clifton, James A., "Introduction to Cultural Anthropology: Essays in the Scope and Methods of the Science of Man" (1968), Houghton Mifflin
- Dao, Duy Anh, "Pho-lo, premiere colonie chinois de Thua Thien. Bulletin des Amis du Vieux Huế. Bang Trinh, trans. 2009", Nghien Cuu Lich Su, 1, pp.50~62 (1943)
- Đỗ, Thị Thanh Mai, "“Kiến trúc cổ khu vực Thanh Hà – Bao Vinh” in the book Văn hóa – Lịch sử Huế qua góc nhìn làng xã phụ cận và quan hệ với bên ngoài", pp.128~164 (2010), Thuan Hoa
- Ember, Carol R., "Cultural Anthropology" (1990), Prentice Hall
- Herskovits, Melville J., "Cultural Anthropology" (1955), Alfred A. Knoff
- Huỳnh, Đình Kết, "Chùa Bà làng Minh Hương với sinh hoạt tín ngưỡng dân gian của người Hoa ở Huế", Van Hoa Dan Gian Thua Thien - Hue, 12, pp.32~40 (1997)
- Kimura, Mizuka, "Văn hóa – Lịch sử Huế qua góc nhìn làng xã phụ cận và quan hệ với bên ngoài", pp.89~104 (2010), Thuan Hoa
- Kottak, Conrad Phillip, "Window on Humanity: A Concise Introduction to Anthropology" (2005), McGraw-Hill
- Kroeber, Alfred Louis, "Anthropology: Race, Language, Culture, Psychology, Prehistory" (1948), Harcourt, Brace
- Lê, Văn Cảnh, "Miếu Thiên Hậu Tuệ Thành hội quán" (2000), Tre
- Li, Lulu, "Mazu Xinyang" (1994), Xueyuan
- Nguyễn, Quang Trung Tiến, "Văn hóa – Lịch sử Huế qua góc nhìn làng xã phụ cận và quan hệ với bên ngoài", pp.10~29 (2010), Thuan Hoa
- Nguyễn, Văn Đăng, "Người Hoa ở Thừa Thiên - Huế: Lược sử di dân và tổ chức, sinh hoạt cộng đồng", Thong Tin Khoa Hoc va Cong Nghe, 4, pp.53~60 (1995)
- Peng Wenyu, "Mazu wenhualuan yanjiu luncong" (2012), Renmin
- Phan, An, "Người Hoa ở Nam Bô" (2005), Khoa Hoc Xa Hoi
- Rudmin, Floyd W., "Critical history of the acculturation psychology of assimilation, separation, integration, and marginalization", Review of General Psychology, 7, pp.3~37 (2003)
- Trần, Kinh Hòa, "Làng Minh Hương và phố Thanh Hà thuộc tỉnh Thừa Thiên", Dai Hoc, 3, pp.96~121 (1961)
- Vương, Hồng Sển, "Sài Gòn năm xưa" (2004), Tong Hop Dong Nai
- Yang, Xiaoyan, "Haishen Tianhou yujianu Mazu" (2012), Dongbei Shifan Daxue