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압축착화 엔진에서 아이들 운전조건에 따른 디젤-바이오에탄올의 연소 및 배출물 특성에 관한 연구

A Study on the Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Diesel-Bioethanol Blends in Compression-ignition Engines According to Idle Operating Conditions

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초록

Diesel engine has the advantages of strong power, low fuel consumption and good durability, so it has been widely used in transportation, automobile, ship and other fields. However, the nitrogen oxides(NOx) and particulate matter(PM) emitted by diesel engines have become one of the main causes of air pollution. Especially during idling, the engine temperature is low, and there are more residual exhaust gases in the combustion chamber, resulting in the formation of more harmful emissions. In this study, performance of a single cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection (DI) diesel engine fueled with diesel–biodiesel mixtures has been experimentally investigated. The findings show that a remarkable improvement in PM–NOx trade-off can be achieved by burning diesel-bioethanol blend fuels.

Abstract

Diesel engine has the advantages of strong power, low fuel consumption and good durability, so it has been widely used in transportation, automobile, ship and other fields. However, the nitrogen oxides(NOx) and particulate matter(PM) emitted by diesel engines have become one of the main causes of air pollution. Especially during idling, the engine temperature is low, and there are more residual exhaust gases in the combustion chamber, resulting in the formation of more harmful emissions. In this study, performance of a single cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection (DI) diesel engine fueled with diesel–biodiesel mixtures has been experimentally investigated. The findings show that a remarkable improvement in PM–NOx trade-off can be achieved by burning diesel-bioethanol blend fuels.

참고문헌 (7)

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  2. HU, Songyu, "Energy flow behavior and emission reduction of a turbo-charging and EGR non-road diesel engine equipped with DOC and DPF under NRTC(non-road transient cycle)", Fuel, 305, pp.121571~ (2021)
  3. CHEN, Chao, "Experimental study of the active and passive regeneration procedures of a diesel particulate filter in a diesel methanol dual fuel engine", Fuel, 264, pp.116801~ (2020)
  4. RAHMAN, SM Ashrafur, "Effect of idling on fuel consumption and emissions of a diesel engine fueled by Jatropha biodiesel blends", Journal of cleaner production, 69, pp.208~215 (2014)
  5. QI, D. H., "Effect of diethyl ether and ethanol additives on the combustion and emission characteristics of biodiesel-diesel blended fuel engine", Renewable energy, 36(4), pp.1252~1125 (2011)
  6. TUTAK, Wojciech, "Bioethanol E85 as a fuel for dual fuel diesel engine", Energy Conversion and Management, 86, pp.39~48 (2014)
  7. HANSDAH, Dulari, "Bioethanol fumigation in a DI diesel engine", Fuel, 130, pp.324~333 (2014)

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