Modular Imagined Community: Manila’s Koreatown in the Time of Global Korea and the Popularity of Samgyupsal
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Guided by the prism of cultural studies, this paper takes a look at the Manila Korea Town in Malate, Manila. The location, Manila Korea Town, figures as the paper’s object of study by exploring, theorizing, and reflecting on its presence and location within the horizon of the signifying powers of Korea-Philippine relations in the contemporary period. With the subject position of this essay, the paper theorizes by responding to the following questions: How does the meaning-making of South Korea fare with other Koreatowns in the world from the scale of Koreatown in Manila? Subsequently, what happens to a place when a global cultural phenomenon evolves into a form of placemaking in a different nation and territory? As Koreatown finally grounds itself in the anarchic lifeworld of Manila, what does this historical development in our urban lives reveal about our contemporary times? Responding to this set of questions led this paper to foreground the idea of a modular imagined community within a four-part discussion. The body of the essay begins by theorizing on the concept that this paper proposes, modular imagined community, and such a concept work draws from the theories of nationalism by Benedict Anderson and Partha Chatterjee. Subsequently, the antinomy between Anderson and Chatterjee is pursued by looking at the history of such a place, and through this step, the paper unravels the character of the place of Manila Korea Town, which explains the conditions of possibility of such social and communitarian formation. Yet as the public is caught by the presence of such development especially at the heart of Manila, the paper expands the scale and viewpoint by shining light on the globality of South Korea in relation to the Philippines. Lastly, this paper closes with a discussion on the food culture facilitated by this recent development, which also pushes us to imagine its potential, especially in light of the critique raised against South Korea and the popular culture associated with this phenomenon.
Abstract
Guided by the prism of cultural studies, this paper takes a look at the Manila Korea Town in Malate, Manila. The location, Manila Korea Town, figures as the paper’s object of study by exploring, theorizing, and reflecting on its presence and location within the horizon of the signifying powers of Korea-Philippine relations in the contemporary period. With the subject position of this essay, the paper theorizes by responding to the following questions: How does the meaning-making of South Korea fare with other Koreatowns in the world from the scale of Koreatown in Manila? Subsequently, what happens to a place when a global cultural phenomenon evolves into a form of placemaking in a different nation and territory? As Koreatown finally grounds itself in the anarchic lifeworld of Manila, what does this historical development in our urban lives reveal about our contemporary times? Responding to this set of questions led this paper to foreground the idea of a modular imagined community within a four-part discussion. The body of the essay begins by theorizing on the concept that this paper proposes, modular imagined community, and such a concept work draws from the theories of nationalism by Benedict Anderson and Partha Chatterjee. Subsequently, the antinomy between Anderson and Chatterjee is pursued by looking at the history of such a place, and through this step, the paper unravels the character of the place of Manila Korea Town, which explains the conditions of possibility of such social and communitarian formation. Yet as the public is caught by the presence of such development especially at the heart of Manila, the paper expands the scale and viewpoint by shining light on the globality of South Korea in relation to the Philippines. Lastly, this paper closes with a discussion on the food culture facilitated by this recent development, which also pushes us to imagine its potential, especially in light of the critique raised against South Korea and the popular culture associated with this phenomenon.
참고문헌 (54)
- "Historic Ramona Apartments building in Ermita torn down" (2020)[URL]
- Anderson, Benedict, "Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism" (2002), Anvil Publishing, Inc
- "Manila is Mad at Claire Danes" (1998)[URL]
- Belasco, Warren, "Food : The Key Concepts" (2008), Berg
- Stoler, Ann. Colony, "Political Concepts: A Critical Lexicon" (2018), Fordham University Press
- Brazinsky, Gregg, "Korea and the World: New Frontiers in Korean Study" (2019), Lexington Books
- Carruthers, Peter, "The Architecture of the Mind: Massive Modularity and the Flexibility of Thought" (2006), Oxford University Press
- "Why we love Samgyupsalamat: Unli Korean BBQ restaurant review" (2022)[URL]
- Chatterjee, Partha, "The Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Postcolonial Histories" (1993), University Press
- Chu, Richard, "Chinese and Chinese Mestizos of Manila" (2010), Brill
- Collins, Dana, "The Rise and Fall of an Urban Sexual Community: Malate (Dis)placed" (2016), Palgrave Macmillan
- Constantino, Renato, "The Philippines : A Past Revisited" (1975), Talab Publishing
- Debord, Guy, "The Society of the Spectacle" (2006), Zone Books
- Derrida, Jacques, "Of Grammatology" (1997), Johns Hopkins University Press
- Derrida, Jacques, "Of Hospitality" (2000), Stanford University Press
- Derrida, Jacques, "The Politics of Friendship" (2005), Verso
- "What are the leading causes of mortality in the Philippines?" (2022)[URL]
- Douglass, Mike, "Exporting Urban Korea? Rediscovering the Korean Urban Development Experience" (2021), Routledge
- Draudt, Darcie, "Korea and the World: New Frontiers in Korean Study" (2019), Lexington Books
- Fernandez, Doreen, "Tikim : Essays on Philippine Food and Culture" (1994), Anvil Publishing
- "People of the War" (2022)[URL]
- Fuggle, Sophie, "Foucault and the History of Our Present" (2015), Palgrave Macmillan
- Gangcuangco, Louie Mar, "Orosa-Nakpil Malate" (2006), Louie Mar’s Publications
- Garrido, Marco, "The Patch-Work City: Class, space, + Politics in Metro Manila" (2019), the University of Chicago Press
- Hall, Stuart, "Representation" (2003), Sage Publications Ltd
- Jackson Jr., John, "Thin Description: Ethnography and the African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem" (2013), Harvard University Press
- Kim, Jinwon, "Koreatowns: Explore the Economics, Politics, and Identities of Korean Spatial Formation" (2020), The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group
- Kim, Jinwon, "Manhattan’s Koreatown as a Transclave: The Emergence of a New Ethnic Enclave in a Global City", City & Community (2018)
- Lee, Min Jin, "Pachinko" (2017), Grand Central Publishing
- LeGates, Richard, "The City Reader" (2016), Routledge
- Lynn, Hyung Gu, "Bipolar Orders: The Two Koreas since 1989" (2007), Zed Books
- "Mayor Isko Moreno’s reasons for major Manila makeover" (2019)[URL]
- "Fully restored Jones Bridge in Manila cost only P20 million" (2019)[URL]
- "Court of Appeals: Spray-painting unconstitutional" (2000)[URL]
- Pratt, Mary Louise, "Imperial Eyes : Travel Writing and Transculturation" (1992), Routledge
- Park, Danny, "Personal Interview", ~ (2020)
- Park, Se Hoon, "Exporting Urban Korea? Rediscovering the Korean Urban Development Experience" (2021), Routledge
- Park, Hyun Ok, "The Capitalist Unconscious: From Korean Reunification to Transnational Korea" (2015), Columbia University Press
- Patajo-Legasto, Priscellina, "Philippine Studies : Have we gone beyond St" (2008), University Philippines Press
- "NEWS FEATURE: Mayor Isko, South Korean envoy discuss building ‘Korea Town’ in Malate" (2021)[URL]
- Reyes, Isabelo de Los, "El Folk-lore Filipino" (2010), University of the Philippines
- Robinson, Michael, "Korea’s Twentieth Century Odyssey" (2007), University of Hawaii Press
- Ryang, Sonia, "Eating Korean in America : Gastronomic Ethnography of Authenticity" (2015), University of Hawai’i Press
- Sanchez, Louie, "Koreanovelas, Teleseryes, and the “Diasporization”of the Filipino", the Philippines”, 2014, pp.11(1), 66~85
- Scott, James, "Rampage: MacArthur, Yamashita, and the Battle of Manila" (2018), W. W. Norton & Company
- "Endangered Heritage Sites in Manila" (2014)[URL]
- "‘Korea Town’ soon to rise in Malate, Manila" (2021)[URL]
- Smith, Ryan, "Prefab Architecture : A Guide to Modular Design and Construction" (2010), John Wiley & Sons, Inc
- Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty, "An Aesthetic Education in The Era of Globalization" (2012), Harvard University Press
- Stoler, Ann, "Political Concepts: A Critical Lexicon" (2018), Fordham University Press
- Tadiar, Neferti, "Fantasy-Production: Sexual Economies and Other Philippine Consequences for the New World Order" (2004), Hong Kong University Press
- Valgenti, Robert, "Food Fights: How History Matters to Contemporary Food Debates" (2019), The University of North Caroline Press
- Wallace, David, "The Future of Modular Architecture" (2021), Routledge
- Zizek, Slavoj, "First As Tragedy, Then As Farce" (2008), Verso