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KERD
논문KCI 등재

통기성을 개선한 개인용 이동장치 헬멧 구조 설계

Design of a Helmet with Improved Ventilation for Personal Mobility

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초록

A helmet is essential for safety when operating personal mobility. However, user’s actual helmet wear rate is low due to the inconvenience of wearing and poor ventilation. In this study, a new helmet structure with improved ventilation for personal mobility devices was designed. To design a new structure with improved breathability compared to the existing helmet while satisfying the safety regulations for the helmet, a generative design method was applied to the shock-absorbing liner of the helmet. In addition, other materials were applied to create a structure with improved ventilation while maintaining safety. The generated design result was verified for shock absorption through simulation. As a result of the study, EPS, the current material was replaced with CFRP and Kevlar, and the structure was changed. This design was judged to satisfy safety regulations against impact. The new helmet structure is expected to improve the helmet usability for personal mobility and increase the helmet wear rate of users.

Abstract

A helmet is essential for safety when operating personal mobility. However, user’s actual helmet wear rate is low due to the inconvenience of wearing and poor ventilation. In this study, a new helmet structure with improved ventilation for personal mobility devices was designed. To design a new structure with improved breathability compared to the existing helmet while satisfying the safety regulations for the helmet, a generative design method was applied to the shock-absorbing liner of the helmet. In addition, other materials were applied to create a structure with improved ventilation while maintaining safety. The generated design result was verified for shock absorption through simulation. As a result of the study, EPS, the current material was replaced with CFRP and Kevlar, and the structure was changed. This design was judged to satisfy safety regulations against impact. The new helmet structure is expected to improve the helmet usability for personal mobility and increase the helmet wear rate of users.

참고문헌 (14)

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  3. Do Hyun Gyeong, "Announcement of the revision of the Safety Standards for Household Goods Subject to Safety Check (Protective Helmets for Sports Users)", ~ (2022)
  4. Tseng Shihhan, "Mass Customized Generative Design: Focusing On Furniture Design", master, pp.2012
  5. 나한범, "제너레이티브 디자인의 제품 디자인 프로세스 활용 연구", 디자인학연구, 34(1), pp.85~99 (2021), 한국디자인학회[DOI]
  6. Matt Alderton, "Generative Design: Re-establishing the Future Possibilities of the Manufacturing Industry", Redshift by AUTODESK, 3~15 (2020)
  7. 김수재, "공유 전동킥보드 이용 특성 및 영향요인에 관한 연구", 한국ITS학회 논문지, 20(1), pp.40~53 (2021), 한국ITS학회[DOI]
  8. Size Korea, "Guidelines for Versatile Design of Hair Products Using Size Korea", 40~66 (2016)
  9. "Korean Agency for Technology and Standards, prescription of Safety Standard 53(Protective Helmets for Sports User)", 1~10 (2022)
  10. Tso-Liang Teng, "Development and validation of finite element model of helmet impact test", Journal of Materials Design and Applications, 227(1), pp.82~88 (2013)
  11. N. J. Mills, "Protective capability of bicycle helmets", British Journal of Sports Medicine, 24(1), pp.55~60 (1990)
  12. David G. Ullman, "The Mechanical Design Process", pp.315~319 (2009), McGraw Hill
  13. "Learn about the advantages and uses of CFRP"[URL]
  14. E. G. Chatzi, "Morphology and Structure of Kevlar Fibers: A Review", Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 26(3-4), pp.229~270 (2006)

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