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Integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to the Library and Information Science Curriculum: The Practicum in Library Schools in Rivers State

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The study investigated the Integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to the Library and Information Science Curriculum: The Practicum in Library Schools in Rivers State. Descriptive survey design was used with a population 374 comprising 21 LIS educators and 353 Four Hundred Level Library and Information Science Students from University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, and Ignatius Ajuru University of Education Port Harcourt. Census sampling technique was used to select the LIS educators and purposive sampling technique was used to the select the Four Hundred Level LIS students. Questionnaire and checklist were used for data collection. 90% and 97% responses were found valid for analysis for LIS Educators and LIS students respectively. The study was analyzed using mean rating, standard deviation and simple percentage. The study revealed that ICT courses were integrated into LIS curriculum in Library schools in Rivers State but LIS educators lacked the ICT skills to teach ICT practicum consequently, the students were not properly taught ICT practicum. However, students had positive perception of ICT practicum. Notwithstanding, lack of ICT skills, poor policy implementation, lack of state-of-the-art infrastructure and nonchalant attitudes of staff towards the adoption of ICT constituted the challenges faced in the implementation of ICT practicum. The study therefore, recommended that the management of library schools in Rivers State should implement ICT practicum by hiring competent staff maybe from computers science department to teach the practicum for the interim. Subsequently, recruitment of librarians should include strictly ICT compliant.

Abstract

The study investigated the Integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to the Library and Information Science Curriculum: The Practicum in Library Schools in Rivers State. Descriptive survey design was used with a population 374 comprising 21 LIS educators and 353 Four Hundred Level Library and Information Science Students from University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, and Ignatius Ajuru University of Education Port Harcourt. Census sampling technique was used to select the LIS educators and purposive sampling technique was used to the select the Four Hundred Level LIS students. Questionnaire and checklist were used for data collection. 90% and 97% responses were found valid for analysis for LIS Educators and LIS students respectively. The study was analyzed using mean rating, standard deviation and simple percentage. The study revealed that ICT courses were integrated into LIS curriculum in Library schools in Rivers State but LIS educators lacked the ICT skills to teach ICT practicum consequently, the students were not properly taught ICT practicum. However, students had positive perception of ICT practicum. Notwithstanding, lack of ICT skills, poor policy implementation, lack of state-of-the-art infrastructure and nonchalant attitudes of staff towards the adoption of ICT constituted the challenges faced in the implementation of ICT practicum. The study therefore, recommended that the management of library schools in Rivers State should implement ICT practicum by hiring competent staff maybe from computers science department to teach the practicum for the interim. Subsequently, recruitment of librarians should include strictly ICT compliant.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Abbas, M. A., "A study of ICT competencies among university library professionals of Punjab", Pakistan. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), 4000 (2020)
  2. Abubakar, M. K., "ICT Knowledge and Skills Among Students of Library and Information Science in Umaru Musa Yar’adu University, Nigeria", The Information Manager, 10(1 &2), pp.40~47 (2010)
  3. Adebayo, J. O., "Survey of library and information science education in Nigeria: The case of two LIS schools", Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), 2819 (2019)
  4. Younis Al-Shwabkah, "The integration of ICT in library and information science curriculum analytical study of students’ perception in Jordanian Universities", Library Review, 65(6, pp.7) (2016), 461~478[DOI]
  5. Ghavifekr, S., "Management strategies for E-Learning system as the core component of systemic change : A qualitative analysis", Life Science Journal, 9(3), pp.2190~2196 (2012)
  6. Nnadozie, C. O., "Nomenclature change for library and information science schools in Nigeria : Implications for interdisciplinary research and emerging opportunities in the 21st century", International Journal of Library & Information Science, 6(1), pp.23~36 (2017)
  7. National Universities Commission, "Benchmark minimum academic standard forundergraduate programmes in Nigerian universities : Library and Information Science" (2014), National Universities Commission
  8. Ogwo, U., "Information and communication technologies: A need for curriculum reform for library and information science education in Nigeria", Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), 5252 (2021)
  9. Shastri, D., "The perception of ICT skills and challenges of usage of technologies among the library professionals of the Gujarat State during the COVID 19: a comprehensive study" (2021), Springer
  10. education in the 21st century: Challenges of LIS educators in library schools in Rivers State, "6th Annual Conference of Faculty of Education", 2021, ~, pp.Igantius Ajuru University of Education

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