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논문KCI 등재

전공의 교육의 현황과 공통역량교육에 대한 요구

Current Status of the Resident Education Program and the Necessity of a General Competency Curriculum

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In order to adapt to the rapidly changing medical environment, it is important to advance not only the basic medical education in medical schools but also that of residents. The quality of the training environment and educational goals for residency must also be improved for specialists. Although each institute including internal medicine, general surgery, family medicine, etc., strives to standardize, sets educational goals, and develops content to train capable specialists, the education programs focus on special techniques and competency of medical care for patients. The training environment of each residency program is different in each trainee hospital, and hospitals are making an effort to set education goals for the residents and improve their education programs. In Korea, there is no common core education program for residents, while in the United States, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education is responsible for the development and evaluation of a standardized curriculum for residents, and in Canada, CanMEDs presents a basic curriculum to help residents develop competency. Fully capable specialists have more than just clinical competency; they also need a wide range of abilities including professionalism, leadership, communication, cooperation, in addition to taking part in continuous professional development/continuing medical education activities. We need to provide a core curriculum for residency to demonstrate attention to and knowledge about health problems of the community.

Abstract

In order to adapt to the rapidly changing medical environment, it is important to advance not only the basic medical education in medical schools but also that of residents. The quality of the training environment and educational goals for residency must also be improved for specialists. Although each institute including internal medicine, general surgery, family medicine, etc., strives to standardize, sets educational goals, and develops content to train capable specialists, the education programs focus on special techniques and competency of medical care for patients. The training environment of each residency program is different in each trainee hospital, and hospitals are making an effort to set education goals for the residents and improve their education programs. In Korea, there is no common core education program for residents, while in the United States, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education is responsible for the development and evaluation of a standardized curriculum for residents, and in Canada, CanMEDs presents a basic curriculum to help residents develop competency. Fully capable specialists have more than just clinical competency; they also need a wide range of abilities including professionalism, leadership, communication, cooperation, in addition to taking part in continuous professional development/continuing medical education activities. We need to provide a core curriculum for residency to demonstrate attention to and knowledge about health problems of the community.

참고문헌 (10)

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  2. 김현주, "의사보조인력(Physician Assistant)의 현황과 의료법적 문제점", 한국의료법학회지, 22(1), pp.7~20 (2014), 한국의료법학회
  3. The Korean Urological Association, "The hanbook for urologic residents" (2014), A+
  4. "Residency yearly curriculum"[URL]
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  6. Association of American Medical Colleges, "Graduate medical education core curriculum" (2000), Association of American Medical Colleges
  7. Green ML, "Charting the road to competence : developmental milestones for internal medicine residency training", J Grad Med Educ, 1(1), pp.5~20 (2009)
  8. Crites GE, "A preliminary report of an educational intervention in practice management", BMC Med Educ, 4, pp.15~ (2004)
  9. Turley CB, "Systems survivor : a program for house staff in systems-based practice", Teach Learn Med, 19(2), pp.128~138 (2007)
  10. Frank JR, "The CanMEDS 2005 physician competency framework: better standards, better physicians, better care" (2005), Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

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