응급 심폐소생술 후 자발순환회복 및 생존퇴원 관련요인
Spontaneous Circulation and Discharged Alive after Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
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참고문헌
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초록
This study performed to determine factors influencing on return of spontaneous circulation and discharged alive after cardiac arrest. Authors surveyed characteristics of participants to identify the resuscitation factors to be used to increase the survival rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in emergency room. Authors studied prospectively 331 consecutive patients with emergency room and out-of hospital cardiac arrest who visited Emergency department of Busan Paik Hospital from April 2007 to November 2009. The results of factors influencing return of spontaneous circulation and discharged alive were that the return of spontaneous circulation of females were lower than those of males by 0.82 times, a large of age higher. The non-cardiac was higher than cardiac by 3.53 times for the return of spontaneous circulation. Traumatic heart arrest was lower than cardiac heart arrest by 0.31 times and witness by Cardiopulmonary was resuscitation lower than not Cardiopulmonary resuscitation by 0.67 times. Early CPR by witness and early defibrillation were essential to improve the rate of return of spontaneous circulation in a cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Public education and public relations of CPR are needed for Korean people to improve the rate of return of spontaneous circulation in cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Abstract
This study performed to determine factors influencing on return of spontaneous circulation and discharged alive after cardiac arrest. Authors surveyed characteristics of participants to identify the resuscitation factors to be used to increase the survival rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in emergency room. Authors studied prospectively 331 consecutive patients with emergency room and out-of hospital cardiac arrest who visited Emergency department of Busan Paik Hospital from April 2007 to November 2009. The results of factors influencing return of spontaneous circulation and discharged alive were that the return of spontaneous circulation of females were lower than those of males by 0.82 times, a large of age higher. The non-cardiac was higher than cardiac by 3.53 times for the return of spontaneous circulation. Traumatic heart arrest was lower than cardiac heart arrest by 0.31 times and witness by Cardiopulmonary was resuscitation lower than not Cardiopulmonary resuscitation by 0.67 times. Early CPR by witness and early defibrillation were essential to improve the rate of return of spontaneous circulation in a cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Public education and public relations of CPR are needed for Korean people to improve the rate of return of spontaneous circulation in cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
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