A Comparative Study on Military Climate Crisis Management Policies in South Korea and the United States
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The climate crisis is emerging as an extreme crisis for the entire earth and humanity. Recently, the 6th IPCC report was published, but the forecast results are even more disastrous. Accordingly, the United States, one of the world's strongest developed countries, is doing its best to prepare active countermeasures against the climate crisis in the field of defense. In particular, the United States recognizes the climate crisis as one of the biggest threats to national security, and is designing policies based on this perception. However, in the case of South Korea, there is no continuously policy for responding to the climate crisis in the defense sector. In this study, in order to think about the problems of South Korea's defense climate crisis management policy, a comparative study was conducted with the U.S. defense climate crisis management policy. As a result, specific policies for each field are being conceived and implemented in the U.S. defense climate crisis management policy. However, in the case of South Korea, it was confirmed that there is no recognition of the climate crisis as a threat by the Ministry of National Defense and no specific policy.
Abstract
The climate crisis is emerging as an extreme crisis for the entire earth and humanity. Recently, the 6th IPCC report was published, but the forecast results are even more disastrous. Accordingly, the United States, one of the world's strongest developed countries, is doing its best to prepare active countermeasures against the climate crisis in the field of defense. In particular, the United States recognizes the climate crisis as one of the biggest threats to national security, and is designing policies based on this perception. However, in the case of South Korea, there is no continuously policy for responding to the climate crisis in the defense sector. In this study, in order to think about the problems of South Korea's defense climate crisis management policy, a comparative study was conducted with the U.S. defense climate crisis management policy. As a result, specific policies for each field are being conceived and implemented in the U.S. defense climate crisis management policy. However, in the case of South Korea, it was confirmed that there is no recognition of the climate crisis as a threat by the Ministry of National Defense and no specific policy.
참고문헌 (34)
- The Biden Era, U.S. Climate Change Policy and Issues, "Choi, Hyeon-jung", The Asan Institute for Policy Studies, ~ (2021)
- "Biden’s Aggressive Climate Change Response Policy Reignites the Global Carbon Reduction Battle" (2021)[URL]
- Synthesis Report of the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, "IPCC", IPCC, ~ (2022)
- Jeong, Seong-gook, "Measures to improve the Army's climate change policy through a perception survey of advanced military unit officers", Master, pp.2020
- Kang, Dong-hoon, "Climate Change in the Arctic Geopolitics", Master, pp.2022
- Kang, So-young, "What Should Our Military Prepare for Transition to a Carbon Neutral Society", National Defense Review, 1868, pp.21~36 (2021)
- Climate, "Atmosphere", Energy Policy Directions in Accordance with the 2050 Low Carbon Development Strategy: Focusing on the Power Generation Sector, South Korea Environmental Research Institute, pp.2021, ~
- 김영호, "비전통적 안보위협과 군의 역할", 평화연구, 17(2), pp.157~187 (2009), 평화와 민주주의연구소
- Lee, Jae Eun, "Crisisonomy" (2018), Daeyoungmunhwa-sa
- 이준서, "기후위기 대응을 위한 탄소중립・녹색성장 기본법의 제정 의의와 그 이행을 위한 향후 과제", 환경법연구, 43(3), pp.243~277 (2021), 한국환경법학회
- 이상섭, "저탄소 녹색성장을 위한 군의 역할 : 저탄소 녹색육군 건설 중심으로", 석사, 경영학, pp.2010
- General Research for Promotion of National Eco-friendly Energy Conversion, "Lee, Sang-yeop", South Korea Environmental Policy Evaluation Institute, ~ (2018)
- Ready for Take-off? Military Responses to Climate Change, "Louise, van Schaik", Netherlands Institute of International Relations, ~ (2020)
- Ministry of Environment, "Guide to the Paris Agreement on the New Climate regime after the Kyoto Protocol", Ministry of Environment, ~ (2016)
- Comprehensive Promotion Plan for Green Growth for National Defense, "Ministry of National Defense", ~ (2009)
- Ministry of National Defense, "Ministry of National Defense, Defense Disaster Management Order", ~ (2018)
- 2022 Defense White Paper, "Ministry of National Defense", Ministry of National Defense, ~ (2023)
- Moon, Ji-hwan, "Analysis of U. S. Defense Policy to Respond to the Climate Crisis", Journal of Public Corporation, 73(2), pp.51~73 (2021)
- "National Carbon Neutrality and Green Growth Basic Plan" (2023)[URL]
- South South Korea Detailed Climate Change Prospect Report, "National Institute of Meteorological Sciences", National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, ~ (2022)
- Office of National Security, "Basic Guidelines for National Crisis Management", National Security Council, ~ (2013)
- 박찬영, "기후변화와 군 대응전략에 관한 연구", 문화기술의 융합, 9(2), pp.171~179 (2023), 국제문화기술진흥원
- Policy and Legislative Research on Climate Change Response in the U.S.: Focusing on the Obama Administration after 2009. Analysis of Current Issues, "Park, Ki-ryeong", ~ (2009)
- Policy Briefing, "22~26 Mid-term National Defense Plan", ~ (2021)
- Secretary of Defense, "Establishment of the Climate Working Group", Department of Defense, ~ (2021)
- The Climate Crisis and South Korea’s Response from the Perspective of National Security, "Shim Kyung-wook", South Korea Institute for Defense Anayses, ~ (2012)
- "The White House. Executive Order 14008:Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Aboard" (2021)[URL]
- "The White House. Interim National Security Strategic Guidance" (2021)[URL]
- U.S. Air Force, "Climate Action Plan", U.S. Air Force, ~ (2022)
- U.S. Army, "Climate Strategy", U.S. Army, ~ (2021)
- Report on Effects of a Changing Climate to the Department of Defense, "U.S. Department of Defense", ~ (2019)
- U.S. Department of Defense, "Department of Defense Climate Adaptation Plan", Department of Defense, ~ (2021)
- U.S. Department of the Navy, "Climate Action 2030", U.S. Departement of the Navy, ~ (2021)
- Yoo, Yong-jin, "A Study on Ways to Increase the Role of the Military in the Event of a Disaster from a Comprehensive Security", Master, pp.2016
