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The Status of Markedness in Phonology

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

언어 보편적으로 또한 언어 특수적으로 비대칭의 패턴이 존재한다는 것은 논쟁의 여지가 없다. 비대칭의 언어학적 표현으로 유표성(markedness)은 여러 가지 방식으로 그 용어가 널리 중요하게 사용되어 왔다. 이 논문은 음운론에서 논쟁의 여지가 있는 유표성의 지위와 역할을 연구한다. 유표성의 역사, 영어와 한국어에서 유표성과 동화, 그리고 유표성의 위계에 관하여 이론적 문제점 등이 논의된다. 유표성의 개념은 여러 가지 방식으로 확대되고, 발전되어 왔다. 그래서 유표성의 특징은 명확하지 않다. 유표성은 음변화와 위계에 비추어보면 보편성과 언어특수한 특성을 지니는 것으로 나타난다. 유표성은 음운론에서 중요한 지위를 지니고, 그것의 재정의가 상대성(relativity)을 기초로 재정의 되어야 함을 논쟁한다.

참고문헌 (53)

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