은유-환유 상호작용에 기반한 비유적 합성어의 의미구성 탐색
Investigations into the Meaning Construction of Figurative Compounds Based on the Interaction of Metaphor and Metonymy
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초록
This paper will reveal the process in which metaphor and metonymy interact with each other in one compound despite the fact that they can also function differently when used for language and action, as Lakoff & Turner (1989) claim. For this purpose, in Chapter 2, similarities and differences of metaphor and metonymy will be first examined, and their properties will be later suggested with a focus on their interactive expressions. Also, in this paper, as the meaning of English compounds are analyzed based on the conceptual blending theory, this theory will be included in one section. In Chapter 3, among figurative compounds, semantic structures of compounds based on metaphor and metonymy are analyzed. These figurative compounds are divided into the following patterns: ⅰ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metonymy and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metaphorical, ⅱ) compounds whose heads are based on metonymy and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metaphorical, ⅲ) compounds whose heads are based on metaphor and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metonymical, ⅳ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metaphor and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metonymical, ⅴ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metaphor and heads on metonymy, and ⅵ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metonymy and heads on metaphor.
Abstract
This paper will reveal the process in which metaphor and metonymy interact with each other in one compound despite the fact that they can also function differently when used for language and action, as Lakoff & Turner (1989) claim. For this purpose, in Chapter 2, similarities and differences of metaphor and metonymy will be first examined, and their properties will be later suggested with a focus on their interactive expressions. Also, in this paper, as the meaning of English compounds are analyzed based on the conceptual blending theory, this theory will be included in one section. In Chapter 3, among figurative compounds, semantic structures of compounds based on metaphor and metonymy are analyzed. These figurative compounds are divided into the following patterns: ⅰ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metonymy and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metaphorical, ⅱ) compounds whose heads are based on metonymy and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metaphorical, ⅲ) compounds whose heads are based on metaphor and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metonymical, ⅳ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metaphor and whose semantic relation between the constituents is metonymical, ⅴ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metaphor and heads on metonymy, and ⅵ) compounds whose modifiers are based on metonymy and heads on metaphor.
참고문헌 (15)
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