BF 인증을 위한 경사로 설치기준 개선에 대한연구
A Study on Improvement of Ramp Installation Standard for BF Certification
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초록
Purpose: The ramp is an important facility for the barrier free access and vertical circulation of usersof various buildings, including users of walker, wheelchair users, stroller users, and baggage carriers. The installation standards for ramps in Korea have various problems during construction and BFcertification. It is necessary to improve the criteria for ensuring practical mobility and safety. Method: Korean standard, International Standard(ISO 21542, 2011), German Standard(DIN 18040-1,2010), Austrian Standard(OENORM B 1600, 2017), Swiss Standard(Norm SIA 500, 2009), CanadianStandard(Building Standards Guide, 2017), American Standard(ADA Standards, 2010) wereinvestigated and analyzed. A comprehensive improvement of the ramp installation standards isproposed. Results: The ramp is a necessary facility for the barrier free access and vertical circulationof the disabled. It shall be installed with comprehensive consideration of the appropriate slope ofthe ramp, the distance of the continuous slope, the handle and upstand for pedestrian safety. Inorder to improve convenience, setting the proper slope and limiting the length of the slope arevery important, and improvements are required to the levels presented by international and foreignstandards. The unclear standards of Korean law and BF certification standards should be clearlyimproved so as not to be misinterpreted in construction and Barrier Free Certification. Implication:International and foreign standards should be reviewed to ensure practical mobility and safety. Andcomprehensive improvement measures should be presented through continuous research.
Abstract
Purpose: The ramp is an important facility for the barrier free access and vertical circulation of usersof various buildings, including users of walker, wheelchair users, stroller users, and baggage carriers. The installation standards for ramps in Korea have various problems during construction and BFcertification. It is necessary to improve the criteria for ensuring practical mobility and safety. Method: Korean standard, International Standard(ISO 21542, 2011), German Standard(DIN 18040-1,2010), Austrian Standard(OENORM B 1600, 2017), Swiss Standard(Norm SIA 500, 2009), CanadianStandard(Building Standards Guide, 2017), American Standard(ADA Standards, 2010) wereinvestigated and analyzed. A comprehensive improvement of the ramp installation standards isproposed. Results: The ramp is a necessary facility for the barrier free access and vertical circulationof the disabled. It shall be installed with comprehensive consideration of the appropriate slope ofthe ramp, the distance of the continuous slope, the handle and upstand for pedestrian safety. Inorder to improve convenience, setting the proper slope and limiting the length of the slope arevery important, and improvements are required to the levels presented by international and foreignstandards. The unclear standards of Korean law and BF certification standards should be clearlyimproved so as not to be misinterpreted in construction and Barrier Free Certification. Implication:International and foreign standards should be reviewed to ensure practical mobility and safety. Andcomprehensive improvement measures should be presented through continuous research.
참고문헌 (12)
- 장애물 없는 생활환경(BF) 인증심사기준 및 수수료기준등, "국토교통부", ~ (2018)
- 편의시설의 구조·재질등에 관한 세부기준(제2조 제1항 관련), , 2018
- "ISO 21542, Building construction – Accessibility and usability of the built environment", International Organization for Standardization, ~ (2011)
- "ISO TR 9527, Building construction – Needs of Disabled People in Buildings – Design Guidelines", International Organization for Standardization, ~ (1994)
- "DIN 18040-1, Barrierefreies Bauen - Planungsgrundlagen - Teil 1: Öffentlich zugängliche Gebäude", Beuth Verlag GmbH, ~ (2010)
- "ÖNORM B 1600, Barrierefreies Bauen - Planungsgrundlagen", Austrian Standard, ~ (2017)
- "SIA 500", SN 521 500, Hinderfreie Bauten, 2009
- "2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design", United States Department of Justice, ~ (2010)
- "Berlin – Design for All", Öffentlicher Freiraum, 2011
- "Barrierefreie Gebäudeeingänge – Technisches Informationsblatt Nr.7", 1. Auflage, 2015
- "Barrierefreies Bauen für Alle Menschen – Planungsgrundlage, 2010, Stadtbaudirektion Graz, Referat Barrierefreies Bauen, Allgemeine Unfallversicherungsanstalt", ~ (2010)
- "Building Standards Guide – Promoting Construction of Safe, Healthy, Habitable Buildings", Barrier-Free Design, 2019, Building Standards and Licensing Branch, Saskatchewan, 2019
