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의과대학의 학습 및 학습공유공간에 관한 건축계획 연구

A Study on the Architectural Planning of Formal and Informal Learning Spaces at the College of Medicine

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초록

Purpose: This study identified the planning trends for formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine through literature reviews. And then, by the analysis of the actual condition of existing domestic facilities, It was organized the architectural planning baseline data and future directions for the formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine. Methods: This study was conducted using literature reviews on the existing medical education method and learning space planning. Subsequently on-site surveys and questionnaires were conducted at existing facilities. Results: In the past, learning space of the college of medicine was considered only a formal learning space such lecture rooms, labs. But lately it has been turned into a total learning concept that embraces shared learning spaces such as libraries, student spaces, amenities and common spaces such as lobbies and hallways. ① Formal learning spaces are composed of teaching and practice areas. Since It is the basic functions that comprise the college of medicine, this paper conducted a functional analysis based on the current operating system of the College of Medicine and provided baseline data on architectural planning such as function, layout, zoning, and detailed planning. ② The informal learning sharing space was divided into a library area and a student well-being and convenience area to analyze the real conditions of domestic medical college. In addition, by comparing the trends and differences in foreign medical colleges identified by literature analysis, this paper summarizes the need to revitalize informal learning spaces and their integration into formal learning spaces, architectural planning considerations, etc. Implications: the evolution of the learning method and the flexibility of the learning space bring about changes in the learning space.

Abstract

Purpose: This study identified the planning trends for formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine through literature reviews. And then, by the analysis of the actual condition of existing domestic facilities, It was organized the architectural planning baseline data and future directions for the formal and informal learning spaces in the college of medicine. Methods: This study was conducted using literature reviews on the existing medical education method and learning space planning. Subsequently on-site surveys and questionnaires were conducted at existing facilities. Results: In the past, learning space of the college of medicine was considered only a formal learning space such lecture rooms, labs. But lately it has been turned into a total learning concept that embraces shared learning spaces such as libraries, student spaces, amenities and common spaces such as lobbies and hallways. ① Formal learning spaces are composed of teaching and practice areas. Since It is the basic functions that comprise the college of medicine, this paper conducted a functional analysis based on the current operating system of the College of Medicine and provided baseline data on architectural planning such as function, layout, zoning, and detailed planning. ② The informal learning sharing space was divided into a library area and a student well-being and convenience area to analyze the real conditions of domestic medical college. In addition, by comparing the trends and differences in foreign medical colleges identified by literature analysis, this paper summarizes the need to revitalize informal learning spaces and their integration into formal learning spaces, architectural planning considerations, etc. Implications: the evolution of the learning method and the flexibility of the learning space bring about changes in the learning space.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. 간삼건축, "시대변화에 따른 교육공간의 변화_의대사례 중심", pp.4~ (2017)
  2. 고려대산학협력단, "한국전통문화학교 내실화를 위한 발전방안연구", pp.281~ (2008)
  3. 교육부, "대학설립·운영 규정, 별표2(교사시설의 구분), 대학설립운영규정 : 1996.7.26. 대통령령 제1512호 제정·공포", ~ (2019)
  4. 김남주, "미래 의학교육을 위한 의과대학 신축의 건축디자인 방향성", 의학교육논단, 17(3), pp.97~104 (2015), 연세대학교 의과대학[DOI]
  5. 보건복지부, "국립공공보건의료대학(원)설립 건축기본계획 수립연구" (2019)
  6. 대학시설공간의 효율적 활용에 관한 연구, "이화룡", 81~ (2007)
  7. Diana, G. Oblinger, "Learning Spaces" (2006)
  8. Emilia, Plotka, "Better spaces for learning" (2016), Royal Institute of British Architects
  9. Sam, Elkington, "Future Learning Spaces - Space, Technology and Pedagogy" (2019), Advance HE
  10. Society for College and University Planning, "Research on Learning Space Design, Present State, Future Directions" (2013)
  11. Susan, Painter, "Research on Learning Space Design : Present State, Future Directions" (2012), the Society for College and University Planning
  12. Steelcase, "Education Insights + Applications Guide" (2010), Learning Spaces Classroom
  13. Stillcase, "360 Rethinking Higher Education Spaces", ~ (2010)
  14. William, J. Mitchell, "Rethinking Campus and Classroom Design", ~ (2004)

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