일반병실을 음압격리병실로 전환 시 병실 전환 방식에 관한 연구 - 국가지정입원치료병상과 긴급치료병상을 중심으로
A Study on the Room Conversion Type when Converting a Patient Bed-Room into a Negative Pressure Isolation Room - Focused on Nationally designated Isolation Wards and Urgent Isolation Wards
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) outbreak and the recent COVID-19 pandemic have highlighted the lack of negative pressure isolation rooms and the fragility of the healthcare system. The need for healthcare facility transformation for respiratory infectious diseases has become more prominent due to COVID-19, and the purpose of this study is to provide a foundation for the rapid, economical, and safe construction of negative pressure isolation wards. Methods: This study analyzes the current status of hospitals that have been converted to negative pressure isolation rooms, and provides architectural plans and examples to provide a reference for bedroom change. Research data of this study have been obtained by analyzing the drawings of negative pressure isolation wards of nationally designated inpatient treatment beds and urgent isolation beds. In addition, the relevant literature of urgent isolation beds has been analyzed to derive bedroom change type. Result: In this study, a total of 21 isolation bed conversion methods have been presented. Implications: In order to change efficiently from a general ward to an isolation ward, it is necessary to consider the actual hospital's infectious disease transmission patterns and facility conditions.
Abstract
Purpose: The 2015 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) outbreak and the recent COVID-19 pandemic have highlighted the lack of negative pressure isolation rooms and the fragility of the healthcare system. The need for healthcare facility transformation for respiratory infectious diseases has become more prominent due to COVID-19, and the purpose of this study is to provide a foundation for the rapid, economical, and safe construction of negative pressure isolation wards. Methods: This study analyzes the current status of hospitals that have been converted to negative pressure isolation rooms, and provides architectural plans and examples to provide a reference for bedroom change. Research data of this study have been obtained by analyzing the drawings of negative pressure isolation wards of nationally designated inpatient treatment beds and urgent isolation beds. In addition, the relevant literature of urgent isolation beds has been analyzed to derive bedroom change type. Result: In this study, a total of 21 isolation bed conversion methods have been presented. Implications: In order to change efficiently from a general ward to an isolation ward, it is necessary to consider the actual hospital's infectious disease transmission patterns and facility conditions.
참고문헌 (15)
- 음압격리병실 설치에 대한 경제성분석, "건강보험심사평가원", 6~ (2018)
- 국민건강보험공단, "코로나19 중증환자 긴급치료병상 지원기준", ~ (2020)
- 권순정, "중증 호흡기 감염병 진료를 고려한 음압격리병동부의 건축계획", 의료·복지 건축, 22(3), pp.45~56 (2016), 한국의료복지건축학회[DOI]
- 보건복지부, "음압격리병실 설치 및 운영 세부기준(지침)", ~ (2018)
- 안치원, "코로나-19 팬데믹에 따른 중증환자 대응 모듈러 음압격리시설 적정규모에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회논문집, 38(9), pp.13~22 (2022), 대한건축학회
- 윤형진, "국가지정입원격리병상의 시설별 면적구성에 관한 연구 - 2016년 국가지정입원격리병상 확충사업대상을 중심으로", 의료·복지 건축, 23(2), pp.73~82 (2017), 한국의료복지건축학회[DOI]
- 이병희, "공기감염균 확산 방지를 위한 국내·외 음압격리병실 시설 기준 비교 분석", 한국건축친환경설비학회 논문집, 11(3), pp.230~237 (2017), 한국건축친환경설비학회
- 이현진, "2017 의료법 개정에 따른 병실 모듈변화 연구", KIEAE Journal, 71(1), pp.55~61 (2017), 한국생태환경건축학회[DOI]
- 임리사, "감염예방 및 통제에 있어서 의료시설 디자인의 역할과 방향", 대한건축학회논문집, 36(8), pp.11~20 (2020), 대한건축학회[DOI]
- 정민지, "교차감염 예방을 위한 전실 유무에 따른 음압병실에서의 입자 유출 해석", 설비공학 논문집, 31(3), pp.99~108 (2019), 대한설비공학회[DOI]
- 질병관리본부, "국가지정 입원치료병상 운영과 관리 지침", ~ (2022)
- 하혜민, "COVID-19 사태에 따른 재난 대응 모듈러 음압격리시설 표준 연구", 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집, 41(2), pp.545~548 (2021)
- Enk, R. A. V., "Modern hospital design for infection control", ~ (2006)
- Jacob, J. T., "The Role of the Hospital Environment in Preventing Healthcare-Associated Infections Caused by Pathogens Transmitted through the Air" (2013), Health Environments
- Jian Hang, "Potential airborne transmission between two solation cubiclesthrough a shared anteroom", ~ (2015)