하오징팡(郝景芳) 소설의 포스트휴먼(Post-human)관 고찰
A Study on Post-human View of Hao Jingfang’s Novel
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Through Hao Jingfang's three novels, I looked at her thinking and attitude toward the 'posthuman' era. As in her success story, Folding City, the three novels that this article focused on contained deep concerns and criticisms about the future society or the technological civilization that would drive it. For example, in the case of The Last Brave Man, the 'Small world' emphasizes the spiritual value of each clone's life and maintains a direct relationship between people through 'Oral' in confrontation with the 'Big World' to suppress the human freedom of thought and manage it as a watertight system. This quiet resistance of the 'Small world' represents the author's idea of requesting the value of 'humanity' in the 'posthuman' era. In addition, Shenshan Nursing Home and Lonely Hospital are examples of the author's problem consciousness about the relationship between human spirit and machine. The former reveals concerns about the destructive impact that humans controlled by artificial intelligence can have, and the latter reveals that human ties, not machine civilization, are a way to resolve human fundamental solitude. In other words, these novels commonly express the theme of where the value of 'humanity' is in the posthuman era.
Abstract
Through Hao Jingfang's three novels, I looked at her thinking and attitude toward the 'posthuman' era. As in her success story, Folding City, the three novels that this article focused on contained deep concerns and criticisms about the future society or the technological civilization that would drive it. For example, in the case of The Last Brave Man, the 'Small world' emphasizes the spiritual value of each clone's life and maintains a direct relationship between people through 'Oral' in confrontation with the 'Big World' to suppress the human freedom of thought and manage it as a watertight system. This quiet resistance of the 'Small world' represents the author's idea of requesting the value of 'humanity' in the 'posthuman' era. In addition, Shenshan Nursing Home and Lonely Hospital are examples of the author's problem consciousness about the relationship between human spirit and machine. The former reveals concerns about the destructive impact that humans controlled by artificial intelligence can have, and the latter reveals that human ties, not machine civilization, are a way to resolve human fundamental solitude. In other words, these novels commonly express the theme of where the value of 'humanity' is in the posthuman era.
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